Cochrane · systematic review · CD004718

Early intervention for psychosis

Marshall, M, Rathbone, J · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2011 · Cochrane Library

SchizophreniaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
9
current version
GRADE rated
9
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 9 · 100%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

PHASE SPECIFIC TREATMENT (RISPERIDONE + CBT) + SPECIALISED TEAM compared to SPECIALISED TEAM for psychosis

Population: patients with psychosis
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Leaving the study early ‐ by 12 months
PHASE SPECIFIC TREATMENT (RISPERIDONE + CBT) + SPECIALISED TEAM vs SPECIALISED TEAM
no estimate extracted1 study · 59 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Progression to psychosis ‐ by 6 months
PHASE SPECIFIC TREATMENT (RISPERIDONE + CBT) + SPECIALISED TEAM vs SPECIALISED TEAM
RR 0.27 [0.08, 0.89]1 study · 59 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Progression to psychosis ‐ by 12 months
PHASE SPECIFIC TREATMENT (RISPERIDONE + CBT) + SPECIALISED TEAM vs SPECIALISED TEAM
RR 0.54 [0.23, 1.3]1 study · 59 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias

SPECIALISED TEAM compared to STANDARD CARE for psychosis

Population: patients with psychosis
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Compliance with treatment ‐ treatment stopped in spite of need ‐ by one year
SPECIALISED TEAM vs STANDARD CARE
RR 0.2 [0.1, 0.42]1 study · 507 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Compliance with treatment ‐ treatment stopped in spite of need ‐ by two years
SPECIALISED TEAM vs STANDARD CARE
RR 0.66 [0.29, 1.5]1 study · 436 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Service use: 1. Average mean number of days per month in hospital ‐ by 5 years
SPECIALISED TEAM vs STANDARD CARE
no estimate extracted1 study · 547 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Service use: 2. Not hospitalised ‐ by five years
SPECIALISED TEAM vs STANDARD CARE
RR 1.05 [0.9, 1.22]1 study · 547 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Social outcomes: 1. Not living independently ‐ by 5 years
SPECIALISED TEAM vs STANDARD CARE
RR 0.42 [0.21, 0.83]1 study · 547 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Social outcomes: 2. Not working or in education ‐ by 5 years
SPECIALISED TEAM vs STANDARD CARE
RR 1.06 [0.92, 1.23]1 study · 547 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias