Inotropic support for hypotension · preterm infants
Respiratory support showed no clear difference in inotropic support for hypotension compared with no respiratory support before cord clamping (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.25 [0.63, 2.49]
150 participants
Low
Mortality ≤2 years after hospital discharge · preterm infants
Respiratory support showed no clear difference in mortality ≤2 years after hospital discharge compared with no respiratory support before cord clamping (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.67 [0.41, 6.73]
150 participants
Low
Peak haematocrit · preterm infants
Respiratory support showed no clear difference in peak haematocrit compared with no respiratory support before cord clamping (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
MD 0.2
150 participants
Moderate
Blood transfusion during neonatal admission · preterm infants
Respiratory support showed no clear difference in blood transfusion during neonatal admission compared with no respiratory support before cord clamping (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.03 [0.7, 1.54]
150 participants
Moderate
Phototherapy for hyperbilirubinaemia · preterm infants
Respiratory support showed no clear difference in phototherapy for hyperbilirubinaemia compared with no respiratory support before cord clamping (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
MD 0.2
150 participants
Moderate
Intraventricular haemorrhage · preterm infants
Respiratory support showed no clear difference in intraventricular haemorrhage (of any grade) compared with no respiratory support before cord clamping (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.5 [0.65, 3.46]
150 participants
Low
Severe intraventricular haemorrhage · preterm infants
It is very uncertain whether respiratory support changes severe intraventricular haemorrhage grade 3 or 4 compared with no respiratory support before cord clamping (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.33 [0.31, 5.75]
150 participants
Very low
Duration of tachypnea, defined as hours with respiratory rate greater than 60 breaths per minute · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
1 finding from 1 review
Death (before hospital discharge) or BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age if born < 32 weeks' gestation, or 28 days if born ≥ 32 weeks' gestation) · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in death (before hospital discharge) or BPD(supplemental… compared with continuous positive airway pressure (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age if born < 32 weeks' gestation, or 28 days if born ≥ 32 weeks' gestation) · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks'… compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age if born < 32 weeks' gestation, or 28 days if born ≥ 32 weeks' gestation) · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks'… compared with continuous positive airway pressure (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death (before hospital discharge) or BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age if born < 32 weeks' gestation, or 28 days if born ≥ 32 weeks' gestation) · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support
It is very uncertain whether nasal high flow changes death (before hospital discharge) or BPD (supplemental… compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of any form of respiratory support (any form of non‐invasive respiratory support with or without supplemental oxygen) · respiratory support in term infants (infants ≥ 37 weeks gestational age to the end of the neonatal period (up to 1 month postnatal age))
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of any form of respiratory support (any form of non‐invasive respiratory support with or without supplemental oxygen) · respiratory support in term infants (infants ≥ 37 weeks gestational age to the end of the neonatal period (up to 1 month postnatal age))
1 finding from 1 review
Need for mechanical ventilation · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
It is very uncertain whether non‐invasive respiratory support changes need for mechanical ventilation compared with supplemental oxygen or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
It is very uncertain whether non‐invasive respiratory support changes all‐cause mortality compared with supplemental oxygen or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental disability · respiratory failure in preterm infants
Inhaled NO showed no clear difference in neurodevelopmental disability ‐ Studies of routine use in preterm… compared with control (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · respiratory failure in preterm infants
Inhaled NO showed no clear difference in death before discharge ‐ Studies of routine use in preterm infants… compared with control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia · respiratory failure in preterm infants
Inhaled NO showed no clear difference in death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks ‐ Studies of routine… compared with control (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review