Preventive interventions vs no preventive interventions
Recurrence of postnatal psychosis · Women at risk of postnatal psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Findings
What do systematic reviews say?
27 questions · 27 findings · 4 reviews · Headline outcomes only
No studies found 3 · 11.1%GRADE not reported 10 · 37%Very low 8 · 29.6%Low 6 · 22.2%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
Preventive interventions vs no preventive interventions
Suicide · Women at risk of postnatal psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Preventive interventions vs no preventive interventions
Infanticide · Women at risk of postnatal psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Preventive interventions vs no preventive interventions
Hospital admissions · Women at risk of postnatal psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Preventive interventions vs no preventive interventions
Adverse effects/events · Women at risk of postnatal psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy (specific preventive intervention) + needs‐based intervention + risperidone vs needs‐based intervention
Prodromal symptoms: transition to psychosis Endpoint data (events) · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
It is very uncertain whether group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy… changes prodromal symptoms: transition to psychosis Endpoint data (events)… compared with needs‐based intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- RR 0.75 [0.39, 1.46]1 study · 59 participantsVery low
Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy (specific preventive intervention) + needs‐based intervention + risperidone vs needs‐based intervention
Global state: clinically important change in global state · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy (specific preventive intervention) + needs‐based intervention + risperidone vs needs‐based intervention
Mental state: psychopathology Total endpoint data, BPRS (higher score = worse, scale from: 0‐126) · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 40 participantsVery low
Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy (specific preventive intervention) + needs‐based intervention + risperidone vs needs‐based intervention
Behaviour: clinically important change in behaviour · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy (specific preventive intervention) + needs‐based intervention + risperidone vs needs‐based intervention
Adverse effects: at least one serious adverse event · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy (specific preventive intervention) + needs‐based intervention + risperidone vs needs‐based intervention
QoL · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 40 participantsVery low
Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy (specific preventive intervention) + needs‐based intervention + risperidone vs needs‐based intervention
Satisfaction with treatment: 1. Leaving the study early ‐ long term · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis
It is very uncertain whether group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy… changes satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early (events)… compared with needs‐based intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- RR 0.57 [0.26, 1.28]1 study · 59 participantsVery low
Intervention not reported
Behavioural outcome: adherence to medication Multimodal/complex interventionsb versus usual care or control · patients with various conditions or at risk of low adherence to medication or laboratory tests
1 finding from 1 review
- Automated telephone communication systems for preventive healthcare and management of long‐term conditions 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted2 studies · 888 participantsGRADE not reported
SSRIs or SNRIs vs placebo
Migraine frequency Number of attacks · patients for whom migraine preventive interventions are indicated
1 finding from 1 review
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin‐norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for the… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted2 studies · 113 participantsLow
SSRIs or SNRIs vs amitriptyline
Migraine duration Hours · patients for whom migraine preventive interventions are indicated
1 finding from 1 review
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin‐norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for the… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted2 studies · 104 participantsLow
SSRIs or SNRIs vs amitriptyline
Symptomatic/analgesic medication use for acute headache attacks · patients for whom migraine preventive interventions are indicated
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin‐norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for the… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
SSRIs or SNRIs vs amitriptyline
Migraine index · patients for whom migraine preventive interventions are indicated
1 finding from 1 review
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin‐norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for the… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 62 participantsVery low
SSRIs or SNRIs vs amitriptyline
Quality of life · patients for whom migraine preventive interventions are indicated
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin‐norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for the… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
SSRIs or SNRIs vs amitriptyline
Participants who withdraw because of an adverse event or any other reason · patients for whom migraine preventive interventions are indicated
SSRIs or SNRIs showed no clear difference in withdrawn (for any reasons and due to adverse events) compared with amitriptyline (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin‐norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for the… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyOR 0.39 [0.1, 1.5]1 study · 64 participantsLow
SSRIs or SNRIs vs placebo
Migraine intensity Score · patients for whom migraine preventive interventions are indicated
1 finding from 1 review
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin‐norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for the… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted2 studies · 113 participantsLow