Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) vs control
Mental health and well‐being · people who smoke
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted2 studies · 252 participantsVery low
Findings
What do systematic reviews say?
10 questions · 15 findings · 5 reviews · Tobacco Addiction
No studies found 1 · 6.7%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 6 · 40%Low 6 · 40%Moderate 2 · 13.3%High 0 · 0%
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) vs control
Smoking cessation · people who smoke
4 findings from 1 review
- no estimate extracted5 studies · 5723 participantsVery low
- RR 1.27 [0.53, 3.02]1 study · 102 participantsLow
- RR 1.27 [0.59, 2.75]1 study · 144 participantsVery low
Show 1 more finding
- RR 1 [0.5, 2.01]1 study · 100 participantsLow
Acceptance interventions for weight concern vs no weight management intervention
Change in weight (kg) · People wanting to quit smoking
3 findings from 1 review
- Interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted3 studies · 169 participantsVery low
- Interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyMD 03 studies · 106 participantsLow
- Interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyMD 0.72 studies · 76 participantsVery low
Acceptance interventions for weight concern vs no weight management intervention
Smoking cessation · People wanting to quit smoking
Acceptance interventions for weight concern may leads to higher smoking cessation at 6 months compared with no weight management intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.42 [1.03, 1.96]4 studies · 619 participantsLow
Acceptance interventions for weight concern vs no weight management intervention
Behaviour change: smoking cessation · People wanting to quit smoking
Acceptance interventions for weight concern showed no clear difference in smoking cessation at 12 months compared with no weight management intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.25 [0.76, 2.06]2 studies · 496 participantsLow
Intervention not reported
Smoking uptake at longest · Children and adolescents aged 5 ‐ 18 years who were non‐smokers at baseline
The intervention showed no clear difference in smoking uptake at longest (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Incentives for preventing smoking in children and adolescents 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1 [0.84, 1.19]3 studies · 3056 participantsLow
Intervention not reported
Smoking uptake at longest · Children and adolescents aged 5 ‐ 18 years who were non‐smokers at baseline
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes smoking uptake at longest (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Incentives for preventing smoking in children and adolescents 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 0.82 [0.63, 1.08]3 studies · 4219 participantsVery low
Intervention not reported
Uptake ‐ not measured · General population for prevalence outcomes. Adult smokers for tobacco consumption outcomes.
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
Family interventions vs no intervention
New smoking at · Children or adolescents at risk for smoking uptake
Family interventions probably leads to lower new smoking at compared with no intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Family‐based programmes for preventing smoking by children and adolescents 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 0.76 [0.68, 0.84]9 studies · 48102 participantsModerate
Family and school intervention vs school intervention
New smoking at · Children or adolescents at risk for smoking uptake
Family and school intervention probably leads to lower new smoking at compared with school intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Family‐based programmes for preventing smoking by children and adolescents 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 0.85 [0.75, 0.96]2 studies · 23012 participantsModerate