Question · asked by 1 review

Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) vs control: Smoking cessation

Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) showed no clear difference in ACT vs NRT: smoking cessation (≥ 6‐month compared with control (low certainty).

What each review found

Include earlier review versions
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) vs control
ACT vs matched‐intensity smoking cessation treatment: smoking cessation (≥ 6‐month · people who smoke
Mindfulness for smoking cessation (2022) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted5 studies · 5723 participantsVery low
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) vs control
ACT vs NRT: smoking cessation (≥ 6‐month · people who smoke
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) showed no clear difference in ACT vs NRT: smoking cessation (≥ 6‐month compared with control (low certainty).
Mindfulness for smoking cessation (2022) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.27 [0.53, 3.02]1 study · 102 participantsLow
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) vs control
ACT vs brief advice: smoking cessation (≥ 6‐month · people who smoke
It is very uncertain whether acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) changes ACT vs brief advice: smoking cessation (≥ 6‐month compared with control (very low certainty).
Mindfulness for smoking cessation (2022) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.27 [0.59, 2.75]1 study · 144 participantsVery low
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) vs control
ACT vs less intensive ACT: smoking cessation (≥ 6‐month · people who smoke
Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) showed no clear difference in ACT vs less intensive ACT: smoking cessation (≥ 6‐month compared with control (low certainty).
Mindfulness for smoking cessation (2022) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1 [0.5, 2.01]1 study · 100 participantsLow

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Mindfulness for smoking cessation
2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.