Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · women undergoing outpatient hysteroscopy
1 finding from 1 review
Pain score within 30 min of procedure · women undergoing outpatient hysteroscopy
1 finding from 1 review
Pain score more than 30 min after procedure · women undergoing outpatient hysteroscopy
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · women undergoing outpatient hysteroscopy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Uterine hyperstimulation with fetal heart rate changes · women requiring induction of labour
Intracervical PGE₂ showed no clear difference in uterine hyperstimulation (with fetal heart rate changes) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · women requiring induction of labour
Intracervical PGE₂ showed no clear difference in caesarean section compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal death or serious neonatal perinatal morbidity · women requiring induction of labour
1 finding from 1 review
Serious maternal morbidity or death · women requiring induction of labour
1 finding from 1 review
Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · women requiring induction of labour
Intracervical PGE₂ showed no clear difference in neonatal intensive care unit admission compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vaginal delivery not achieved within 24 hours · women requiring induction of labour
1 finding from 1 review
Vaginal birth not achieved in 48 to 72 h · women requiring induction of labour
Intracervical PGE₂ showed no clear difference in vaginal birth not achieved in 48 to 72 h compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Live birth rate · women starting donor sperm treatment
It is very uncertain whether intrauterine insemination changes live birth rate compared with intracervical insemination (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Cancellation rate · women starting donor sperm treatment
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Multiple pregnancy rate · women starting donor sperm treatment
2 findings from 1 review
Clinical pregnancy rate · women starting donor sperm treatment
It is very uncertain whether intrauterine insemination changes clinical pregnancy rate compared with intracervical insemination (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Miscarriage · women starting donor sperm treatment
2 findings from 1 review
Cancellation rate ‐ natural cycles · women starting donor sperm treatment
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section · pregnant women carrying a live fetus at or near term (≥ 36 weeks' gestation).
Amniotic membranes sweeping showed no clear difference in caesarean section compared with vaginal/intracervical prostaglandins (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Spontaneous vaginal birth · pregnant women carrying a live fetus at or near term (≥ 36 weeks' gestation).
Amniotic membranes sweeping showed no clear difference in spontaneous vaginal birth compared with vaginal/intracervical prostaglandins (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Uterine hyperstimulation with/without fetal heart rate (FHR) changes ‐ not reported · pregnant women carrying a live fetus at or near term (≥ 36 weeks' gestation).
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found