Development of immunoresistance against botulinum toxin · Tourette's syndrome with motor and phonic tics
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Overall cervical dystonia improvement as · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Participants with adverse events № of participants: 111 (1 RCT) · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum toxin type A showed no clear difference in participants with adverse events № of participants: 111 (1 RCT) compared with botulinum toxin type B (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.4 [1, 1.96]
Studies not reported
Low
Subjective change as assessed by the patient at week 4 · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Cervical dystonia‐specific pain · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Adverse events: sore throat/dry mouth № of participants: 212 (2 RCTs) · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum toxin type A probably leads to higher adverse events: sore throat/dry mouth № of participants: 212 (2 RCTs) compared with botulinum toxin type B (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 4.39 [2.43, 7.91]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Adverse events: dysphagia № of participants: 249 (3 RCTs) · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum toxin type A showed no clear difference in adverse events: dysphagia № of participants: 249 (3 RCTs) compared with botulinum toxin type B (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 2.89 [0.8, 10.41]
Studies not reported
Low
Improved or corrected strabismusa at 6 or 12 months · adults and children with strabismus
Botulinum toxin may leads to lower improved or corrected strabismusa at 6 or 12 months compared with surgery (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events at 6 or 12 months · adults and children with strabismus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Proportion of participants requiring additional surgery(ies) at 6 or 12 months · adults and children with strabismus
It is very uncertain whether botulinum toxin changes proportion of participants requiring additional surgery(ies) at 6 or… compared with surgery (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of participants who achieved binocular single vision at 6 or 12 months · adults and children with strabismus
Botulinum toxin showed no clear difference in proportion of participants who achieved binocular single vision at 6… compared with surgery (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life (validated questionnaire) · adults and children with strabismus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Non‐serious adverse events at 6 or 12 months · adults and children with strabismus
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of motor tics (measured by videotape of tic count) · Tourette's syndrome with motor and phonic tics
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of phonic tics · Tourette's syndrome with motor and phonic tics
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Premonitory Urge (treated tics) · Tourette's syndrome with motor and phonic tics
1 finding from 1 review
Sensory tics · Tourette's syndrome with motor and phonic tics
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · Tourette's syndrome with motor and phonic tics
1 finding from 1 review
Cervical dystonia‐specific improvement · cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Adverse events · cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low