Health‐related quality of life (mental) · participants with painful obstructive chronic pancreatitis
1 finding from 1 review
Endocrine pancreatic insufficiency (new onset) ‐ long‐term · participants with painful obstructive chronic pancreatitis
Endoscopy showed no clear difference in endocrine pancreatic insufficiency (new onset) ‐ long‐term compared with surgery (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (new onset) · participants with painful obstructive chronic pancreatitis
Endoscopy showed no clear difference in exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (new onset) ‐ long‐term compared with surgery (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · participants with painful obstructive chronic pancreatitis
Surgery may leads to higher pain relief compared with conservative treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Major complications ‐ not reported · participants with painful obstructive chronic pancreatitis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of Life: SF‐36 scale from 0 to 100 (higher scores = better outcome) · adults with tibial plateau fracture (Schatzker types V or VI)
1 finding from 1 review
Function Standardised scale with positive score indicating a better outcome. Scale from 0 (worst) to 100 (best). · adults with tibial plateau fracture (Schatzker types V or VI)
1 finding from 1 review
Physical function · adults with tibial plateau fracture (Schatzker types V or VI)
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse eventse · adults with tibial plateau fracture (Schatzker types V or VI)
It is very uncertain whether circular external fixation with limited internal fixation (hybrid… changes adverse eventse compared with standard open reduction internal fixation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
WOMAC Pain subscale from 0 to 100c (higher scores indicating greater function) · adults with tibial plateau fracture (Schatzker types V or VI)
1 finding from 1 review
Knee total range of motion (degrees) · adults with tibial plateau fracture (Schatzker types V or VI)
1 finding from 1 review
Return to activity · adults with tibial plateau fracture (Schatzker types V or VI)
It is very uncertain whether circular external fixation with limited internal fixation (hybrid… changes return to pre‐injury activity level compared with standard open reduction internal fixation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Patient‐reported functional outcomes (pooled data) · individuals more than 18 years old with distal tibial metaphyseal fractures
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes patient‐reported functional outcomes (pooled data) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Need for a secondary/revision operation or substantive physiotherapy for adverse outcomes (e.g. non‐union, malunion or infection) · individuals more than 18 years old with distal tibial metaphyseal fractures
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes need for a secondary/revision operation or substantive physiotherapy… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Symptomatic non‐union or malunion, including limping 1 year · individuals more than 18 years old with distal tibial metaphyseal fractures
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes symptomatic non‐union or malunion, including limping 1 year (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Pain (0 to 40: no pain) · individuals more than 18 years old with distal tibial metaphyseal fractures
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes pain (0 to 40: no pain) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Wound complications including superficial/deep wound infection and osteomyelitis 1 year · individuals more than 18 years old with distal tibial metaphyseal fractures
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes wound complications including superficial/deep wound infection and… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Fracture union 1 year · individuals more than 18 years old with distal tibial metaphyseal fractures
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes fracture union 1 year (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Acute kidney injury · adults undergoing surgery requiring cardiac bypass
The intervention showed no clear difference in acute kidney injury (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Serum creatinine · adults undergoing surgery requiring cardiac bypass
1 finding from 1 review