Intervention not reported
Health‐related quality of life ‐ all trials Higher scores indicate improved health‐related quality of life · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who do not qualify for home oxygen therapy
1 finding from 1 review
Severe malaria · children in malaria‐endemic areas
Oral iron leads to lower severe malaria Defined as clinical malaria with high‐grade… compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Shoulder function · patients (mainly young male adults) with fractures of the middle third of the clavicle
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: figure‐of‐eight bandage changes shoulder function Constant score (0 to 100 points: higher = better) compared with arm sling (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
High‐intensity pain with lidocaine admixture Pain scales · Adult participants receiving propofol for induction of anaesthesia
The intervention leads to lower high‐intensity pain with lidocaine admixture Pain scales (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
High‐intensity pain with lidocaine pretreatment Pain scales · Adult participants receiving propofol for induction of anaesthesia
The intervention leads to lower high‐intensity pain with lidocaine pretreatment Pain scales (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Valve area (cm2) Better indicated by higher scores. · patients with aortic valve stenosis
Statin showed no clear difference in valve area (cm2) Better indicated by higher scores. compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mean change in hemoglobin (better indicated by higher values) · people diagnosed with chemotherapy‐induced anemia
The intervention may leads to higher mean change in hemoglobin (better indicated by higher values) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Quality of life (better indicated by higher values) · people diagnosed with chemotherapy‐induced anemia
The intervention showed no clear difference in quality of life (better indicated by higher values) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Functional ability · Adults undergoing surgical reconstruction of a ruptured ACL1
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 168 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 113 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 71 participants
Very low
Activity level: Tegner score ( 0 to 10; higher scores = greater activity) · Adults undergoing surgical reconstruction of a ruptured ACL1
2 findings from 1 review
Patient outcome: Global state: average score (PANSS total, high = poor) · patients with schizophrenia or related psychoses
1 finding from 1 review
Patient outcome: satisfaction with care: average score (ZUF8, high = better satisfaction) · patients with schizophrenia or related psychoses
1 finding from 1 review
Drug attitude—DAI · patients with schizophrenia or related psychoses
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Adverse outcomes ‐ glare and halo scores at 3 months (grade 0 ‐ none; grade 1 ‐ very low; grade 2 ‐ low; grade 3 ‐ moderate; grade 4 ‐ high; and grade 5 ‐ very high) · adult participants (≥ 18 years) with myopia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
OAB‐related quality of life · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
PTSD severity following treatment completion As assessed by the CAPS, PSS‐I, or IES‐R. High scores indicate greater symptom severity · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Drug or alcohol use, or both following treatment completion ‐ Group‐based intervention As assessed by the ASI, TLFB or CIDI. High scores indicate greater symptom severity · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Drug or alcohol use, or both following treatment completion ‐ Individual‐based intervention · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Drug or alcohol use, or both following treatment completion As assessed by the TLFB or CIDI. High scores indicate greater symptom severity · Individuals with post‐traumatic stress disorder and comorbid substance use disorder
1 finding from 1 review