Necrotising enterocolitis · formula‐fed low birth weight infants
1 finding from 1 review
Weight gain · formula‐fed low birth weight infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Linear growth (cm/week) · formula‐fed low birth weight infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Growth: head circumference (cm/week) · formula‐fed low birth weight infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
IQ score and Bayley score at 18 months or later · formula‐fed low birth weight infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
PIPP score intra procedure Range of scale 0‐21 for infants < 28 weeks PMA and 0‐18 for infants > 36 weeks PMA A lower score = less pain (Stevens 1996; Stevens 2014a) · neonates with pain associated with orogastric tube insertion
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
PIPP score 30 seconds post procedure Range of scale 0‐21 for infants < 28 weeks PMA and 0‐18 for infants > 36 weeks PMA A lower score = less pain (Stevens 1996; Stevens 2014a) · neonates with pain associated with orogastric tube insertion
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
PIPP score 1 min post procedure Range of scale 0‐21 for infants < 28 weeks PMA and 0‐18 for infants > 36 weeks PMA A lower score = less pain (Stevens 1996; Stevens 2014a) · neonates with pain associated with orogastric tube insertion
1 finding from 1 review
IVH any grade (Papile classification) during hospitalisation · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
Phenobarbital showed no clear difference in IVH any grade (Papile classification) during hospitalisation compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe intraventricular haemorrhage · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
Phenobarbital showed no clear difference in severe IVH (Papile classification) during hospitalisation compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mild neurodevelopmental impairment at 27 months of age · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
It is very uncertain whether phenobarbital changes mild neurodevelopmental impairment at 27 months of age compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe neurodevelopmental impairment at 9 to 27 months of age · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
It is very uncertain whether phenobarbital changes severe neurodevelopmental impairment at 9 to 27 months of age compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
Phenobarbital showed no clear difference in death before discharge compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All deaths during the study · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
Phenobarbital showed no clear difference in all deaths during the study compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Weight gain (g/kg/d) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Length gain (mm/week) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Head circumference gain (mm/week) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mental Development Index (MDI) at 18 months · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Psychomotor Development Index (PDI) at 18 months · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Necrotising enterocolitis · preterm infants
The intervention showed no clear difference in necrotising enterocolitis (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review