Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

3,584 questions · 3,695 findings · 567 reviews

No studies found 784 · 21.2%GRADE not reported 308 · 8.3%Very low 1,036 · 28%Low 971 · 26.3%Moderate 440 · 11.9%High 156 · 4.2%

5‐ASA vs control (all trials)

Number of participants with adverse events (epigastric pain, nausea, diarrhoea) · patients with the need for management of diverticulitis

5‐ASA showed no clear difference in number of participants with adverse events (epigastric pain, nausea,… compared with control (all trials) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Depression: Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS15) A 15‐item self‐report assessment used to identify depression in the elderly. A yes/no response is required for each item (score 0 or 1). Cummulative score: 0‐4 normal, 5‐9 Mild depression, 10‐15 More ... · adults with stroke
1 finding from 1 review

Cerebral NIRS oximetry vs no cerebral NIRS oximetry

Intraventricular haemorrhage, Papile grade 3/4 · patients with preventing morbidity and mortality in very preterm infants

It is very uncertain whether cerebral NIRS oximetry changes intraventricular haemorrhage grade III or IV compared with no cerebral NIRS oximetry (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Celecoxib vs placebo

Clinical improvement: American College of Rheumatology 20% improvement criteria (ACR20) · patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Celecoxib probably leads to higher clinical improvement: American College of Rheumatology 20%… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Celecoxib vs NSAIDs

Clinical improvement: American College of Rheumatology 20% improvement criteria (ACR20) · patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Celecoxib showed no clear difference in clinical improvement: American College of Rheumatology 20%… compared with traditional NSAIDs (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Health‐related quality of life (generic) SF‐36 (Physical Component Summary (PCS) score) Scale from 0‐100 Higher value post intervention is favourable, indicating improvement in health‐related quality of life · people with stable COPD
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Health‐related quality of life (generic) SF‐36 (Mental Component Sumary (MCS) score) Scale from 0‐100 Higher value post intervention is favourable, indicating improvement in health‐related quality of life · people with stable COPD
1 finding from 1 review

CBT vs No special instructions (control)

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · Adults undergoing orthodontic treatment

Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) led to lower patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or… compared with no special instructions (control); GRADE not reported.

3 findings from 1 review