Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

119 questions · 119 findings · 23 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 31 · 26.1%GRADE not reported 14 · 11.8%Very low 31 · 26.1%Low 24 · 20.2%Moderate 16 · 13.4%High 3 · 2.5%

Antibiotic eardrops (with or without a corticosteroid) vs oral antibiotics

Resolution of ear discharge at short‐term

Antibiotic eardrops (with or without a corticosteroid) probably leads to higher resolution of ear discharge at short‐term compared with oral antibiotics (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antibiotic eardrops (with or without a corticosteroid) vs oral antibiotics

Resolution of ear discharge at intermediate‐term

Antibiotic eardrops (with or without a corticosteroid) probably leads to higher resolution of ear discharge at intermediate‐term compared with oral antibiotics (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Topical quinolone vs oral amoxicillin‐clavulanic acid combination

Resolution of ear discharge ‐ measured at 1 to 2 weeks · adults with CSOM

It is very uncertain whether topical quinolone changes resolution of ear discharge ‐ 1 to 2 weeks compared with oral amoxicillin‐clavulanic acid combination (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review