All‐cause mortality WMD of · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events WMD of · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in serious adverse events WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Any adverse event WMD of · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in any adverse event WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
FEV1 · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
1 finding from 1 review
Secondary malignant neoplasms · Patients with untreated Hodgkin lymphoma (early stages)
Fewer showed no clear difference in secondary malignant neoplasms compared with more courses of chemotherapy (with or without radiotherapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death · Patients with untreated Hodgkin lymphoma (early stages)
Fewer showed no clear difference in death compared with more courses of chemotherapy (with or without radiotherapy (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Progression/relapse · Patients with untreated Hodgkin lymphoma (early stages)
Fewer showed no clear difference in progression/relapse compared with more courses of chemotherapy (with or without radiotherapy (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Pain intensity (VAS) short term · patients with chronic mechanical neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Disability (neck and pain disability scale) short term · patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Quality of life (SF‐36 mental score) short term · patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Disability (NPQ) short term · patients with chronic mechanical neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Disability (NDI) short term · patients with chronic mechanical neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Quality of life (SF‐36) short term · patients with chronic mechanical neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Pain intensity (VAS) short term · patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Pain pressure threshold short term · patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Disability (NDI) short term Function (NPQ) short term · patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Quality of life (SF‐36, Functional Component) short term · patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Pain intensity (VAS) short term · patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
1 finding from 1 review
Ambulation · adults with metastatic extradural spinal cord compression (fit for surgery, paraplegic less than 48 hours, and without multiple discrete…
Decompressive surgery plus radiotherapy may leads to higher ambulation Immediately after completing RT compared with radiotherapy (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Survival (short term) At 30 days · adults with metastatic extradural spinal cord compression (fit for surgery, paraplegic less than 48 hours, and without multiple discrete…
Decompressive surgery plus radiotherapy showed no clear difference in survival (short term) At 30 days compared with radiotherapy (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review