Cochrane · systematic review · CD004870

Acupuncture for neck disorders

Trinh Kien, Graham Nadine, Irnich Dominik, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

Back and NeckAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
11
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 4 · 36.4%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 27.3%Moderate 4 · 36.4%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Comparison

Population: patients with chronic mechanical neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain intensity (VAS) short term
no estimate extracted8 studies · 560 participantsModerate
Disability (NPQ) short term
no estimate extracted2 studies · 290 participantsLow
Disability (NDI) short term
no estimate extracted3 studies · 173 participantsUngraded
Quality of life (SF‐36) short term
no estimate extracted1 study · 178 participantsLow

Comparison

Population: patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain intensity (VAS) short term
no estimate extracted5 studies · 404 participantsModerate
Pain pressure threshold short term
no estimate extracted2 studies · 132 participantsUngraded
Disability (NDI) short term Function (NPQ) short term
no estimate extracted1 study · 118 participantsLow
Quality of life (SF‐36, Functional Component) short term
no estimate extracted2 studies · 143 participantsUngraded

Comparison

Population: patients with chronic neck pain (pain for more than 90 days)
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain intensity (VAS) short term
no estimate extracted1 study · 30 participantsModerate
Disability (neck and pain disability scale) short term
no estimate extracted1 study · 3451 participantsModerate
Quality of life (SF‐36 mental score) short term
no estimate extracted1 study · 3451 participantsUngraded