Findings

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

4,721 questions · 19,640 findings · 2,039 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 3,754 · 19.1%GRADE not reported 1,273 · 6.5%Very low 4,859 · 24.7%Low 5,568 · 28.4%Moderate 3,240 · 16.5%High 946 · 4.8%

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wMel‐Wolbachia infected Aedes aegypti deployments vs no deployments

Prevalence of DENV infection (any severity, any phenotype)a · children and adults at risk of dengue infection

wMel‐Wolbachia infected Aedes aegypti deployments probably leads to lower prevalence of DENV infection (any severity, any phenotype)a compared with no deployments (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions vs usual care

Change in depression score ( · adolescents and adults with congenital heart disease
2 findings from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Presence of PHN 6 months after the onset of acute herpetic rashClinical manifestation · people with acute herpes zoster (within 7 days of onset of rash)

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes presence of PHN 6 months after the onset of acute herpetic… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HFNC vs continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)

Death (before hospital discharge) or BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age if born < 32 weeks' gestation, or 28 days if born ≥ 32 weeks' gestation) · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support

Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in death (before hospital discharge) or BPD(supplemental… compared with continuous positive airway pressure (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HFNC vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation

BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age if born < 32 weeks' gestation, or 28 days if born ≥ 32 weeks' gestation) · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support

Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks'… compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HFNC vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation

Treatment failure within 72 hours of trial entry · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support

Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in treatment failure within 72 hours of trial entry compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HFNC vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation

Mechanical ventilation within 72 hours of trial entry · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support

Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in mechanical ventilation within 72 hours of trial entry compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HFNC vs nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation

Nasal trauma (during assigned treatment) · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support

Nasal high flow probably leads to lower nasal trauma (during assigned treatment) compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HFNC vs continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)

BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age if born < 32 weeks' gestation, or 28 days if born ≥ 32 weeks' gestation) · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support

Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks'… compared with continuous positive airway pressure (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HFNC vs continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)

Treatment failure within 72 hours of trial entry · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support

Nasal high flow probably leads to higher treatment failure within 72 hours of trial entry compared with continuous positive airway pressure (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

HFNC vs continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)

Mechanical ventilation within 72 hours of trial entry · preterm infants requiring primary respiratory support

Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in mechanical ventilation within 72 hours of trial entry compared with continuous positive airway pressure (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review