Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3,703 questions · 3,824 findings · 858 reviews

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No studies found 573 · 15%GRADE not reported 383 · 10%Very low 993 · 26%Low 1,062 · 27.8%Moderate 614 · 16.1%High 199 · 5.2%

Dextranomer paste (autolytic) vs 10% aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone

Time to complete healing · adults with surgical wounds

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Debridement for surgical wounds 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Dextranomer paste (autolytic) vs 0.1% chloramine‐soaked dressings

Time to complete healing · adults with surgical wounds

1 finding from 1 review

Debridement for surgical wounds 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 28 participants
Very low

Dextranomer beads (autolytic) vs silicone foam elastomer (autolytic)

Time to complete healing · adults with surgical wounds

1 finding from 1 review

Debridement for surgical wounds 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 50 participants
Very low

Streptokinase/streptodornase (enzymatic) vs saline dressing

Time to complete healing · adults with surgical wounds

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Debridement for surgical wounds 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Dextranomer beads (autolytic) vs Eusol gauze

Time to complete healing · adults with surgical wounds

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Debridement for surgical wounds 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table – disulfiram vs placebo or no pharmacological treatment

Frequency of cocaine use (mean number of days or weeks of cocaine use at the end of treatment) · patients with the treatment of cocaine dependence

1 finding from 1 review

Disulfiram for the treatment of cocaine dependence 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 818 participants
Low

Summary of findings table – disulfiram vs naltrexone

Frequency of cocaine use (mean number of days or weeks of cocaine use at the end of treatment) · patients with the treatment of cocaine dependence

1 finding from 1 review

Disulfiram for the treatment of cocaine dependence 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 123 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Early amino acids vs Late amino acids

All‐cause mortality at 28 days and before discharge from hospital · preterm born neonates

1 finding from 1 review

Early versus late administration of amino acids in preterm infants receiving parenteral nutrition 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Immune‐enhancing supplements (oral or enteral) vs usual care or control

Infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

Immune‐enhancing supplements (oral or enteral) showed no clear difference in infectious complications recorded up to 30 days postdischarge compared with usual care or control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.74 [0.53, 1.04]
7 studies · 925 participants
Low

Immune‐enhancing supplements (oral or enteral) vs usual care or control

Length of hospital stay · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 688 participants
Low

Oral nutritional supplements vs usual care or control

Non‐infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

Oral nutritional supplements showed no clear difference in non‐infectious complications recorded up to 30 days postdischarge compared with usual care or control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.9 [0.67, 1.2]
5 studies · 473 participants
Low

Oral nutritional supplements vs usual care or control

Infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

It is very uncertain whether oral nutritional supplements changes infectious complications recorded up to 30 days postdischarge compared with usual care or control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.88 [0.6, 1.27]
5 studies · 473 participants
Very low

Oral nutritional supplements vs usual care or control

Length of hospital stay · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 299 participants
Low

Preoperative parenteral nutrition vs usual care or control

Length of hospital stay · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 135 participants
Very low

Preoperative enteral nutrition (standard formula) vs usual care or control

Length of hospital stay · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 126 participants
Very low

Immune‐enhancing supplements (oral or enteral) vs usual care or control

Non‐infectious complications · people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery

Immune‐enhancing supplements (oral or enteral) showed no clear difference in non‐ infectious complications recorded up to 30 days postdischarge compared with usual care or control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.79 [0.62, 1]
8 studies · 1020 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

All‐cause annual hospitalisation days (days/patient‐year)

The intervention showed no clear difference in all‐cause annual hospitalisation days (days/patient‐year) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Home versus in‐centre haemodialysis for people with kidney failure 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 834 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Silicone earplugs vs no earplugs

Duration of mechanical ventilation · preterm or very low birth weight infants

1 finding from 1 review

Noise or sound management in the neonatal intensive care unit for preterm or very low birth weight infants 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Silicone earplugs vs no earplugs

Days of initial hospitalisation · preterm or very low birth weight infants

1 finding from 1 review

Noise or sound management in the neonatal intensive care unit for preterm or very low birth weight infants 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Very low

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts vs Conventional treatment

Length of hospitalisation (days) · adults with hepatorenal syndrome

1 finding from 1 review

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts for adults with hepatorenal syndrome 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 60 participants
Very low