Cough · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia including the muscle relaxant rocuronium bromide
Adverse effects of pharmacological intervention may leads to higher cough compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects: pain on injection (solution deposition), Heft-Parker VAS 0-170 mm · adults and children undergoing general anaesthesia including the muscle relaxant rocuronium bromide
Adverse effects of pharmacological intervention showed no clear difference in pain on injection compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality in 30 days post operation · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes all‐cause mortality in 30 days post operation compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiac ischaemia indicated by ECG · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Hypotension · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes side effect (hypotension) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects: headache · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes side effect (headache) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Acute myocardial infarction · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes acute myocardial infarction compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Angina · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes angina pectoris compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiac ischaemia indicated by ECG · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes cardiac ischaemia indicated by ECG compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hypotension · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects: headache · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes side effect (headache) compared with no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality in 30 days post operation · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes all‐cause mortality in 30 days post operation compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Acute myocardial infarction · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitroglycerin changes acute myocardial infarction compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Angina · patients (15 years of age and older) undergoing non‐cardiac surgery under any type of anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Hypoxaemia · patients undergoing surgery requiring anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
235 participants
GRADE not reported
Changes to patient care · patients undergoing surgery requiring anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
21037 participants
GRADE not reported
Complications · patients undergoing surgery requiring anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
20802 participants
GRADE not reported
In‐hospital mortality · patients undergoing surgery requiring anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
22021 participants
GRADE not reported
Injection site pain · Patients requiring local anaesthesia
1 finding from 1 review
Personal preference · Patients requiring local anaesthesia
Plain lidocaine leads to higher preference compared with buffered lidocaine (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review