All‐cause mortality
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Time to life‐saving cardiovascular intervention
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Central AHI
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life ‐ after 3 months Number of participants: 61(1 RCT)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Central AHI
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cardiovascular mortality
Adaptive servo ventilation (ASV) plus best supportive care probably leads to higher cardiovascular mortality ‐ up to 80 months Number of participants:… compared with best supportive care alone or inactive control (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.25 [1.04, 1.49]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Serious adverse events
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of sleep
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life ‐ after 48 months Number of participants: 1325(1 RCT)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
AHI
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
All‐cause mortality ‐ up to 80 months Number of participants: 1355(2 RCTs)
Adaptive servo ventilation (ASV) plus best supportive care showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality ‐ up to 80 months Number of participants: 1355(2… compared with best supportive care alone or inactive control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.56 [0.06, 4.93]
Studies not reported
Low
Time to life‐saving cardiovascular intervention
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Need for mechanical ventilation · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
It is very uncertain whether CPAP changes need for mechanical ventilation ‒NIPPV versus CPAP compared with nasal ventilation (NIPPV or NHFV) (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Need for postoperative non‐invasive ventilatory support · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
Low tidal volume probably leads to lower need for postoperative non‐invasive ventilatory support compared with high tidal volume (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
nHFV showed no clear difference in mortality before hospital discharge compared with nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Endotracheal intubation To discharge · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
It is very uncertain whether nHFV changes endotracheal intubation To discharge compared with nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic lung disease · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
nHFV showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease compared with nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or chronic lung disease · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
1 finding from 1 review
Intraventricular haemorrhage, Papile grade 3/4 · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
nHFV showed no clear difference in intraventricular haemorrhage, Papile grade 3/4 compared with nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental disability · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
1 finding from 1 review