Need for additional antibiotic therapy · children with cystic fibrosis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Need for additional antibiotic therapy · children with cystic fibrosis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Need for additional antibiotic therapy · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Need for additional antibiotics: participants needing extra IV antibiotics · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
1 finding from 1 review
Need for antibiotics see pulmonary exacerbations · adults and children with cystic fibrosis and a positive microbiological isolate of P aeruginosa from a respiratory tract specimen
Summary of findings: aztreonam lysine for inhalation probably leads to lower pulmonary exacerbations: need for additional antibiotics compared with tobramycin (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Antibiotics prior to long‐term CVC insertion versus control: catheter‐related infections · adults and children diagnosed with an oncologic disease with a newly‐inserted long‐term CVC who were at risk of neutropenia due to…
The intervention showed no clear difference in antibiotics prior to long‐term CVC insertion versus control:… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Requirement of other courses of antibiotics · children with SCD who have been receiving prophylactic penicillin for at least two years
Summary of findings ‐ withdrawal of penicillin prophylaxis showed no clear difference in requirement of other courses of antibiotics compared with continuation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Requirement of other courses of antibiotics · children with SCD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Treatment: BSS with antibiotics (vancomycin 20 mg/mL and gentamicin 8 mg/mL) · participants undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
644 participants
Very low
Intervention not reported
Number of participants who experienced any adverse effects related to antibiotics · Women undergoing excision of the cervical transformation zone for cervical neoplasia
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes number of participants who experienced any adverse effects related… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Antibiotics used by patients · patients (or parents of child patients) with acute upper respiratory tract infections
Written information for patients (or parents of child patients) probably leads to lower antibiotics used by patients compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Antibiotics prescribed by clinicians · patients (or parents of child patients) with acute upper respiratory tract infections
Written information for patients (or parents of child patients) may leads to lower antibiotics prescribed by clinicians compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Antibiotics prescribed by clinicians · patients (or parents of child patients) with acute upper respiratory tract infections
Written information for patients (or parents of child patients) plus… may leads to higher antibiotics prescribed by clinicians compared with prescribing feedback alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Peritonitis · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics showed no clear difference in peritonitis (number of patients with one or more episodes) compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Exit‐site/tunnel infection · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics showed no clear difference in exit‐site/tunnel infection (number of patients with one or more… compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter removal or replacement · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
Oral or topical or intraperitoneal antibiotics showed no clear difference in catheter removal or replacement (number of patients) compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal mortality ‐ first dose and referral · neonates with sepsis
Comparison 1: referral or full course of antibiotics may leads to lower neonatal mortality ‐ first dose and referral compared with standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal mortality ‐ full course · neonates with sepsis
It is very uncertain whether comparison 1: referral or full course of antibiotics changes neonatal mortality ‐ full course compared with standard care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality during hospital stay · neonates with sepsis
Pentoxifylline with antibiotics (any dose or duration) may leads to lower all‐cause mortality during hospital stay compared with placebo or no intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic lung disease · neonates with sepsis
It is very uncertain whether pentoxifylline with antibiotics (any dose or duration) changes chronic lung disease compared with placebo or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review