Stress symptoms ( · healthcare workers
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1003 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 574 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
1 study · 88 participants
Very low
Total nocturnal sleep time (minutes) · sleep disturbances in dementia
1 finding from 1 review
Consolidated sleep ‐ not measured · sleep disturbances in dementia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Sleep efficiency · sleep disturbances in dementia
1 finding from 1 review
Total wake time at night (minutes) · sleep disturbances in dementia
1 finding from 1 review
Number of nocturnal awakenings ‐ not reported · sleep disturbances in dementia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Sleep onset latency ‐ not reported · sleep disturbances in dementia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · sleep disturbances in dementia
1 finding from 1 review
Smoking cessation · participants who used tobacco products
It is very uncertain whether interventions delivered by dental professionals changes multi‐session behavioural support versus usual care, brief advice,… compared with control (very low certainty).
4 findings from 1 review
RR 1.9 [1.17, 3.11]
7 studies · 2639 participants
Very low
RR 1.86 [1.01, 3.41]
4 studies · 6328 participants
Very low
RR 2.76 [1.58, 4.82]
4 studies · 1221 participants
Moderate
Show 1 more finding
Depression: mean scores at end of treatment (Analysis 1.4) · people with stroke
1 finding from 1 review
Cognition at end of treatment · people with stroke
1 finding from 1 review
Activities of daily living · people with stroke
1 finding from 1 review
Disability: mean scores at end of treatment (Analysis 1.10) · people with stroke
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events: death ‐ at end of treatment (Analysis 1.14) · people with stroke
It is very uncertain whether pharmacological interventions (antidepressants) changes adverse events: death ‐ at end of treatment Analysis 1.12 compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adherence to inhaled therapies cMPR · children, adolescents or adults with CF
Summary of findings: psychological interventions probably leads to higher adherence to inhaled therapies: % of prescribed inhaled therapies… compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · adults (aged 16 years and over) with CF
1 finding from 1 review
FEV1 % predicted · adults (aged 16 years and over) with CF
1 finding from 1 review
Pulmonary exacerbations · adults (aged 16 years and over) with CF
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment‐related adverse events Anxiety: GAD‐7 (Spitzer 2006) · children, adolescents or adults with CF
Summary of findings: psychological interventions showed no clear difference in treatment‐related adverse events Anxiety: GAD‐7 (Spitzer 2006) compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment‐related adverse events Depression PHQ‐8 (Kroenke 2009) · children, adolescents or adults with CF
Summary of findings: psychological interventions showed no clear difference in treatment‐related adverse events Depression PHQ‐8 (Kroenke 2009) compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review