Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,733 questions · 1,794 findings · 326 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 243 · 13.5%GRADE not reported 96 · 5.4%Very low 597 · 33.3%Low 506 · 28.2%Moderate 303 · 16.9%High 49 · 2.7%

Intervention not reported

MST vs ECT ‐ dropout for any reason (short term) · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes MST vs ECT ‐ dropout for any reason (short term) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

MST vs ECT ‐ adverse events that led to discontinuation of treatment (short term) · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review

Lamotrigine vs placebo

Any reported adverse effects up to 12 weeks after starting treatment (short term) · bipolar disorder

It is very uncertain whether lamotrigine changes any reported adverse effects up to 12 weeks after starting treatment… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

NB‐UVB vs placebo

Investigator Global Assessment · atopic eczema

Summary of findings table ‐ NB‐UVB may leads to higher investigator Global Assessment (short‐term) compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral vs intra‐vaginal antifungal treatment of uncomplicated vulvovaginal candidiasis

Clinical cure · women aged 16 and over with uncomplicated vulvovaginal candidiasis

Oral showed no clear difference in clinical cure (short term: 5 to 15 days) compared with intra‐vaginal antifungal treatment of uncomplicated vulvovaginal… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral vs intra‐vaginal antifungal treatment of uncomplicated vulvovaginal candidiasis

Mycological cure · women aged 16 and over with uncomplicated vulvovaginal candidiasis

Oral probably leads to higher mycological cure (short term; 5 to 15 days) compared with intra‐vaginal antifungal treatment of uncomplicated vulvovaginal… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Change in the visual field (short term) · participants with glaucoma or intraocular hypertension
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Reduction in IOP (short term) · participants with glaucoma or intraocular hypertension
1 finding from 1 review
  • Acupuncture for glaucoma 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
    no estimate extracted
    3 studies · 137 participants
    Very low

Intervention not reported

Change in visual acuity (short term) · participants with glaucoma or intraocular hypertension
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Progression of optic disc damage or nerve fiber layer loss (short term) · participants with glaucoma or intraocular hypertension
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Adverse events (short term) · participants with glaucoma or intraocular hypertension
1 finding from 1 review