Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

Refine by population, intervention, comparison or outcome
More filters
Evidence found and GRADE certainty

807 questions · 849 findings · 68 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 236 · 27.8%GRADE not reported 50 · 5.9%Very low 266 · 31.3%Low 168 · 19.8%Moderate 104 · 12.2%High 25 · 2.9%

Pharmacological treatment vs placebo

Prolonged abstinence at longest · smokers with COPD

Pharmacological treatment leads to higher prolonged abstinence at longest compared with placebo (high certainty).

5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings

Pharmacological detoxification treatment vs other pharmacological detoxification treatment

Withdrawal symptoms · management of opium withdrawal
4 findings from 1 review
Show 1 more finding

Intervention not reported

Fatigue severity at the end of pharmacological treatment (assessed by different fatigue scales) · people with stroke with fatigue

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes fatigue severity at the end of pharmacological treatment (assessed… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Fatigue severity at the end of non‐pharmacological treatment (assessed by different fatigue scales) · people with stroke with fatigue

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes fatigue severity at the end of non‐pharmacological treatment… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Any Psychosocial plus any Pharmacological vs any Pharmachological alone compared to

use of opiate during treatment ( · patients with opioid detoxification

Any Psychosocial plus any Pharmacological probably leads to lower use of opiate during the treatment objective compared with any Pharmachological alone compared to (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review