Serious adverse events Number of participants who died or withdrew and were hospitalized as a result of adverse effects of treatment · patients with Raynaud's phenomenon
1 finding from 1 review
New fractures · patients with osteoporosis
1 finding from 1 review
Lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) · patients with osteoporosis
1 finding from 1 review
Femoral neck bone mineral density (FN-BMD) · patients with osteoporosis
1 finding from 1 review
New fractures · patients with osteoporosis
It is very uncertain whether chinese herbal medicines plus western medicine changes new fractures (Yigu capsule plus calcium versus placebo plus calcium) compared with western medicine (very low certainty).
4 findings from 1 review
RR 0.06 [0, 1]
1 study · 140 participants
Very low
RR 0.33 [0.01, 8.02]
1 study · 120 participants
Very low
RR 0.44 [0.13, 1.43]
1 study · 155 participants
Very low
Show 1 more finding
Quality of life (Bushenhuoxue therapy plus calcium carbonate tablets and alfacalcidol versus calcium carbonate tablets and alfacalcidol) · patients with osteoporosis
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Vertebral fracture · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Non‐vertebral fractures · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Acceptability: total withdrawals · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
Vitamin D showed no clear difference in withdrawals from the study for any reason compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Total hip BMD · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found