What do systematic reviews say?

Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment

• Reminiscence therapy for dementia 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  6 studies · 230 participants
  Moderate

Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment

• Reminiscence therapy for dementia 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 184 participants
  Very low

Enhancing vaccination access vs no intervention or another intervention

Enhancing vaccination access leads to higher home visit compared to invitation to attend influenza vaccination… compared with no intervention or another intervention (high certainty).

• Interventions to increase influenza vaccination rates of those 60 years and older in the community 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  OR 1.3 [1.05, 1.61]
  2 studies · 2112 participants
  High

Enhancing vaccination access vs no intervention or another intervention

Enhancing vaccination access showed no clear difference in home visit with encouragement to receive influenza vaccination… compared with no intervention or another intervention (high certainty).

• Interventions to increase influenza vaccination rates of those 60 years and older in the community 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  OR 0.98 [0.64, 1.5]
  1 study · 350 participants
  High

Enhancing vaccination access vs no intervention or another intervention

• Interventions to increase influenza vaccination rates of those 60 years and older in the community 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 2069 participants
  High

Parent training vs treatment

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Parent training vs treatment

• Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 30 participants
  Very low
• Parent training interventions for parents with intellectual disability 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 22 participants
  Very low

Exercise vs usual care

• Interventions for promoting habitual exercise in people living with and beyond cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 357 participants
  Very low

Exercise vs usual care

• Interventions for promoting habitual exercise in people living with and beyond cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 155 participants
  Very low

Education vs no education

• Education of healthcare professionals for preventing pressure ulcers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 10 participants
  Very low

Oropharyngeal colostrum (OPC) vs No treatment or saline or water

It is very uncertain whether oropharyngeal colostrum (OPC) changes death before discharge to home compared with control (water, saline, or no intervention) (very low certainty).

• Oropharyngeal colostrum in preventing mortality and morbidity in preterm infants 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.76 [0.34, 1.71]
  6 studies · 335 participants
  Very low

Branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) vs control

Branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) leads to lower hepatic encephalopathy Psychometric and clinical assessments compared with control (high certainty).

• Branched‐chain amino acids for people with hepatic encephalopathy 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.73 [0.61, 0.88]
  16 studies · 827 participants
  High

COURT ORDERED OUTPATIENT COMMITMENT vs ENTIRELY VOLUNTARY CARE

COURT ORDERED OUTPATIENT COMMITMENT showed no clear difference in participant level outcomes: 3. Social functioning: homeless by 11 to… compared with ENTIRELY VOLUNTARY CARE (low certainty).

• Compulsory community and involuntary outpatient treatment for people with severe mental disorders 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.67 [0.39, 1.15]
  2 studies · 416 participants
  Low

Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) vs admission to hospital without CGA

Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) leads to higher living at home (end of compared with admission to hospital without CGA (high certainty).

• Comprehensive geriatric assessment for older adults admitted to hospital 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.06 [1.01, 1.1]
  6799 participants
  High

Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) vs admission to hospital without CGA

Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) leads to lower admission to a nursing home (end of compared with admission to hospital without CGA (high certainty).

• Comprehensive geriatric assessment for older adults admitted to hospital 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.8 [0.72, 0.89]
  6285 participants
  High

Cerclage vs no cerclage

Cerclage showed no clear difference in baby discharged home healthy compared with no cerclage (moderate certainty).

• Cervical stitch (cerclage) for preventing preterm birth in singleton pregnancy 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.02 [0.97, 1.06]
  4 studies · 657 participants
  Moderate

Neuraxial vs general anaesthesia

It is very uncertain whether neuraxial block changes return of patient to their own home compared with general anaesthesia (very low certainty).

• Anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.84 [0.61, 1.16]
  1 study · 130 participants
  Very low

Droperidol vs haloperidol

• Droperidol for psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Droperidol vs midazolam

• Droperidol for psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Droperidol vs OLANZAPINE

Droperidol showed no clear difference in service use: person able to be discharged home compared with olanzapine (high certainty).

• Droperidol for psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.06 [0.83, 1.34]
  1 study · 221 participants
  High