Cochrane · systematic review · CD001120

Reminiscence therapy for dementia

Woods, B, O'Philbin, L, Farrell, EM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
19
current version
GRADE rated
19
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 15.8%Low 2 · 10.5%Moderate 8 · 42.1%High 6 · 31.6%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Reminiscence Therapy compared to no treatment for people living with dementia

Population: people living with dementia
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Quality of Life (self‐report) at end of treatment
Reminiscence Therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted8 studies · 1060 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Cognition at end of treatment
Reminiscence Therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted14 studies · 1219 participantsHigh
Communication and Interaction at end of treatment
Reminiscence Therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted6 studies · 249 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency
Functional behaviour at end of treatment
Reminiscence Therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted6 studies · 1030 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Agitation/irritability at end of treatment
Reminiscence Therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted3 studies · 359 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Depressed mood at end of treatment
Reminiscence Therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted10 studies · 973 participantsHigh
Stress related to caring (caregiver)
Reminiscence Therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted7 studies · 1155 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency

Reminiscence therapy compared to no treatment for people living with dementia (modality)

Population: people living with dementia (modality)
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Individual: quality of life (self‐reported) at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted1 study · 23 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Individual: cognition at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted5 studies · 196 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Individual: communication at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted2 studies · 96 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Group: quality of life (self‐reported) at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted7 studies · 1037 participantsHigh
Group: cognition at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted9 studies · 1023 participantsHigh
Group: communication at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted4 studies · 153 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency

Reminiscence therapy compared to no treatment for people living with dementia (setting)

Population: people living with dementia (setting)
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Care home: quality of life (self‐reported) at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted3 studies · 193 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Care home: cognition at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted6 studies · 230 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision
Care home: communication at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted3 studies · 184 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Community: quality of life (self‐reported) at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted5 studies · 867 participantsHigh
Community: cognition at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted8 studies · 989 participantsHigh
Community: communication and interaction at end of treatment
Reminiscence therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted3 studies · 65 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision