Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

33 questions · 33 findings · 16 reviews

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No studies found 8 · 24.2%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 16 · 48.5%Low 8 · 24.2%Moderate 1 · 3%High 0 · 0%

Similar physical activity interventions vs control

Quality of life – advice to increase physical activity · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 93 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs usual care

General health‐related quality of life · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity or both for prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its associated complications… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 123 participants
Very low

A physical activity programme (weight‐bearing) vs no physical activity

Quality of life · people with NMD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Quality of life · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 134 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

Quality of life – 12 weeks · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

Quality of life – 24 weeks · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity advice plus omega 3 vs no physical activity advice plus omega 3

Quality of life · participants with quiescent IBD

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 25 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 230 participants
Moderate

Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs usual care

Health-related quality of life (after at least 5 years follow-up) · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity or both for prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its associated complications… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 2144 participants
Very low

Similar physical activity interventions vs control

Quality of life – yoga interventions · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 177 participants
Very low

Similar physical activity interventions vs control

Quality of life – supervised treadmill exercise · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 20 participants
Very low

Summary of findings for the main comparison. Physical activity and exercise interventions vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) · people with congenital heart disease.

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for people with congenital heart disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 163 participants
Very low

Cognitive behavioural therapy plus adjunctive physical activity vs cognitive behavioural therapy

Quality of life · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Diet vs physical activity or standard treatment

Health‐related quality of life · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity or both for prevention or delay of type 2 diabetes mellitus and its associated complications… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Pedometer intervention vs alternative physical activity intervention

Quality of life (QoL) ‐ not measured · employees

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Workplace pedometer interventions for increasing physical activity 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Change in health‐related quality of life (SMD) Parent‐reported measures Instruments: PedsQL parent proxy: 23 items that yield total, physical summary, and psychosocial summary scores, each with a possible range of 0‐100 (100 = best possible health... · children (aged 6 to 11 years) being overweight or obese

1 finding from 1 review

Diet, physical activity and behavioural interventions for the treatment of overweight or obese children from the age… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 718 participants
Very low

Yoga vs walking exercise

Quality of life · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 97 participants
Very low

A functional programme vs a stretching programme

Quality of Life: SF‐36 (physical component) · people with NMD

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 49 participants
Low

A functional programme vs a stretching programme

Mean change in quality of life at ≥ 12 months using the 36‐Item Short Form Health Survey mental component score (SF‐36 MCS) · people with NMD

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 49 participants
Low

A sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme vs no sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme

Quality of life (SF‐12 PCS) · people with NMD

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 35 participants
Very low