All‐cause mortality · general population
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Mortality (respiratory events) ‐ not reported · general population
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
All‐cause mortality Medical records or reported by family members
Psychological interventions showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality Medical records or reported by family members compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality (respiratory events) ‐ not reported · general population
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Mortality (respiratory events) ‐ not reported · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mortality (respiratory events) ‐ not reported · general population
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Cardiovascular mortality · general population
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cardiovascular mortality · general population
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Inpatient mortality
It is very uncertain whether A multi‐component delirium prevention intervention changes inpatient mortality compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiovascular mortality · General population, as well as age‐specific subgroups (< 1 year; < 14 years; > 65 years)
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Cardiovascular mortality · general population
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Adverse events: number of people experiencing adverse events (all cause or COPD‐related), serious adverse events, mortality · COPD
Multi‐component intervention showed no clear difference in adverse events: number of people experiencing adverse events (all… compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults
Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake probably leads to lower all‐cause mortality compared with comparators (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events: number of people experiencing adverse events (all cause or COPD‐related), serious adverse events, mortality · COPD
It is very uncertain whether single component intervention changes adverse events: number of people experiencing adverse events (all… compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
CVD mortality · adults with established cardiovascular disease
Mediterranean dietary intervention may leads to lower CVD mortality compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events—all‐cause mortality · type 1 or type 2 diabetics
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1 participants
GRADE not reported
Mortality or morbidity composite · pregnant women, excluding women already diagnosed with GDM in this pregnancy and those with pre‐existing diabetes mellitus
1 finding from 1 review
In‐hospital and 30‐day mortality · adult surgical patients consuming 3 or more units of alcohol per day
Perioperative alcohol cessation intervention showed no clear difference in in‐hospital and 30‐day mortality compared with treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · mothers delivering in the hospitals
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Total mortalityDeaths · patients with coronary heart disease
Psychological intervention with or without other rehabilitation showed no clear difference in total mortalityDeaths compared with control (usual care/other rehabilitation) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review