Hospital mortality · adults (aged > 17 years) with acute respiratory failure after upper abdominal surgery
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) showed no clear difference in hospital mortality compared with oxygen therapy (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · patients with the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn
It is very uncertain whether non‐invasive respiratory support changes all‐cause mortality compared with supplemental oxygen or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality WMD of · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality at longest · adult (≥ 18 years of age) patients receiving mechanical ventilation (via either an endotracheal tube or a tracheostomy) for acute…
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes mortality at longest (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality within 30 days of · surgical patients with need for abdominal, caesarean section, orthopaedic or breast surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality within 30 days of · surgical patients with need for abdominal, caesarean section, orthopaedic or breast surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality within the longest · surgical patients with need for abdominal, caesarean section, orthopaedic or breast surgery
The intervention showed no clear difference in mortality within the longest (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality within the longest · surgical patients with need for abdominal, caesarean section, orthopaedic or breast surgery
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes mortality within the longest (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
In‐hospital mortality (up to 90 days; included studies reported in‐hospital mortality, and mortality up to 28 days and up to ICU discharge) · adults in the ICU, requiring respiratory support
HFNC showed no clear difference in in‐hospital mortality (up to 90 days; included studies reported… compared with standard oxygen therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Death at any time in trial period case mortality count · Patients with acute traumatic brain injury
The intervention probably leads to lower death at any time in trial period case mortality count (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause in‐hospital mortality by 36 weeks' postmenstrual ageUnit: number of infants with event · preterm infants with respiratory dysfunction
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found