Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

24 questions · 24 findings · 10 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 11 · 45.8%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 10 · 41.7%Low 3 · 12.5%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Multi‐component intervention vs usual care or attention control

Number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures · Older people living in the community

It is very uncertain whether multiple component interventions changes number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures compared with usual care or attention control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Multifactorial interventions vs usual care or attention control

Number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures · Older people living in the community

Multifactorial interventions showed no clear difference in number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures compared with usual care or attention control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Organisational interventions vs usual care

Number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures · older people in all long‐term care settings

Summary of findings table ‐ Organisational intervention showed no clear difference in residents with at least one fall‐related fracture compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings for exercise plus education vs control

Number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures · people with Parkinson's disease

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings for exercise plus education changes number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise vs control

Number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures · people with Parkinson's disease

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings for exercise changes number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Lifestyle vs control ‐ Neonatal and later outcomes

Composite outcome in infant (death, shoulder dystocia, nerve palsy, bone fracture) · women with gestational diabetes mellitus

It is very uncertain whether lifestyle changes composite outcome in infant (death, shoulder dystocia, nerve palsy,… compared with control ‐ Neonatal and later outcomes (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review