Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

424 questions · 424 findings · 136 reviews

No studies found 93 · 21.9%GRADE not reported 14 · 3.3%Very low 130 · 30.7%Low 114 · 26.9%Moderate 58 · 13.7%High 15 · 3.5%

Acetaminophen plus Diphenhydrammine vs placebo (Unit of randomisation: transfusion)

Adverse events · patients with requirement of prophylaxis to avoid allergic and febrile non‐haemolytic transfusion reactions

Acetaminophen plus Diphenhydrammine led to lower adverse events compared with placebo (Unit of randomisation: transfusion); GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Beta‐lactam (ceftriaxone) plus aminoglycoside (gentamicin) vs beta‐lactam (ceftriaxone)

Adverse events · people with infective endocarditis due to penicillin‐susceptible Streptococci

It is very uncertain whether beta‐lactam (ceftriaxone) plus aminoglycoside (gentamicin) changes adverse events compared with beta‐lactam (ceftriaxone) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF; palifermin or repifermin), intravenous vs placebo

Adverse events · Adults with cancer receiving treatment
1 finding from 1 review

Mechanical debridement plus local antimicrobial (minocycline microspheres or doxycycline gel) vs Mechanical debridement alone

Adverse events · Adults treated for periodontitis and receiving supportive periodontal therapy (SPT)
1 finding from 1 review

Clindamycin plus aminoglycoside vs regimens containing quinolone

Adverse events: any antibiotic‐related adverse event leading to discontinuation of therapy · women with PID

It is very uncertain whether regimens containing clindamycin plus aminoglycoside changes adverse events: any antibiotic‐related adverse event leading to… compared with regimens containing quinolone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cannabinoids vs placebo

Adverse effects: 1. General ‐ overall number of events · diagnosis of dementia (dementia in Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia, or mixed dementia; any severity

Comparison: cannabinoids showed no clear difference in adverse events ‐ general ‐ total general adverse events ( compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cannabinoids vs placebo

Adverse events: psychological disorders · diagnosis of dementia (dementia in Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia, or mixed dementia; any severity

Comparison: cannabinoids showed no clear difference in adverse events ‐ psychiatric disorders ‐ total psychiatric disorders ( compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cannabinoids vs placebo

Adverse events ‐ nervous system disorders ‐ total nervous system disorders ( · diagnosis of dementia (dementia in Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia, or mixed dementia; any severity

Comparison: cannabinoids showed no clear difference in adverse events ‐ nervous system disorders ‐ total nervous system… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cannabinoids vs placebo

Adverse event: gastrointestinal disorders at 1‐month (with actual · diagnosis of dementia (dementia in Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia, or mixed dementia; any severity

Comparison: cannabinoids showed no clear difference in adverse events ‐ gastrointestinal disorders ‐ total gastrointestinal… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review