Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in death (before hospital discharge) or BPD(supplemental… compared with continuous positive airway pressure (low certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks'… compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (low certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in treatment failure within 72 hours of trial entry compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (moderate certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in mechanical ventilation within 72 hours of trial entry compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (moderate certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in pneumothorax (during assigned treatment) compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (moderate certainty).
Nasal high flow probably leads to lower nasal trauma (during assigned treatment) compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (moderate certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in death (before hospital discharge) compared with continuous positive airway pressure (low certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in BPD (supplemental oxygen/respiratory support at 36 weeks'… compared with continuous positive airway pressure (low certainty).
Nasal high flow probably leads to higher treatment failure within 72 hours of trial entry compared with continuous positive airway pressure (moderate certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in mechanical ventilation within 72 hours of trial entry compared with continuous positive airway pressure (moderate certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in pneumothorax (during assigned treatment) compared with continuous positive airway pressure (moderate certainty).
Nasal high flow probably leads to lower nasal trauma (during assigned treatment) compared with continuous positive airway pressure (moderate certainty).
It is very uncertain whether nasal high flow changes death (before hospital discharge) or BPD (supplemental… compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (very low certainty).
Nasal high flow showed no clear difference in death (before hospital discharge) compared with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (low certainty).
Unemployment rate was not independently associated with DMFT category in the adjusted model (OR 0.99, 95% CI 0.44 to 2.23); not GRADE-rated.
Pooled caries experience (DMFT) was similar in very-high-HDI and high-HDI countries, and meta-regression found no significant association between national HDI and DMFT; ungraded observational evidence with very high heterogeneity.
Late (seven days or more following birth) higher may leads to lower hyponatraemia (< 130 mmol/L) compared with lower sodium intake (low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether late (seven days or more following birth) higher changes hypernatraemia (≥ 150 mmol/L) compared with lower sodium intake (very low certainty).
Late (seven days or more following birth) higher may leads to lower postnatal growth failure (weight < 10th percentile) compared with lower sodium intake (low certainty).