Dental caries · Primary school children in Ethiopia
A high intake of sweets was associated with higher odds of dental caries (OR 2.71, 95% CI 1.968-3.451; ungraded).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 2.71 [1.968, 3.451]
5 studies
GRADE not reported
Bleeding complications: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM · preterm infants
Higher dose vitamin K showed no clear difference in bleeding complications: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM compared with lower dose vitamin K (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intraventricular hemorrhage > Grade II: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM · preterm infants
Higher dose vitamin K showed no clear difference in intraventricular hemorrhage > Grade II: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM compared with lower dose vitamin K (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Presence of PIVKA II at day 5: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM · preterm infants
Higher dose vitamin K showed no clear difference in presence of PIVKA II at day 5: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM compared with lower dose vitamin K (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Presence of PIVKA II at day 25: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM · preterm infants
Higher dose vitamin K showed no clear difference in presence of PIVKA II at day 25: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM compared with lower dose vitamin K (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Necrotizing enterocolitis: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM · preterm infants
Higher dose vitamin K showed no clear difference in necrotizing enterocolitis: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM compared with lower dose vitamin K (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Sepsis: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM · preterm infants
Higher dose vitamin K showed no clear difference in sepsis: 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM compared with lower dose vitamin K (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality (all infants): 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM · preterm infants
Higher dose vitamin K showed no clear difference in mortality (all infants): 0.2 mg IM versus 0.5 mg IM compared with lower dose vitamin K (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe early childhood caries · Children aged 5-6 years in Ajman schools
High snack consumption was associated with higher odds of severe early childhood caries.
1 finding from 1 review
Dental caries · Children aged 5-6 years in Ajman schools
High snack consumption was associated with higher mean DMFT.
1 finding from 1 review
Plaque · Children aged 5-6 years in Ajman schools
High snack consumption was associated with a higher mean plaque score.
1 finding from 1 review
DMFT (association with plaque) · Children aged 5-6 years in Ajman schools
The highest plaque category was associated with higher dental caries.
1 finding from 1 review
Stuntingc · children under 5 years of age
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effect: hypercalciuria As defined by trialists Time frame: 3 months · children under 5 years of age
Vitamin D (higher dose) showed no clear difference in adverse effect: hypercalciuria As defined by trialists Time frame:… compared with vitamin D (lower dose) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hypercalcaemia · children under 5 years of age
Vitamin D (higher dose) showed no clear difference in adverse effect: hypercalcaemia As defined by trialists Time frame:… compared with vitamin D (lower dose) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effect: hyperphosphataemiac · children under 5 years of age
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effect: kidney stonesb · children under 5 years of age
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Linear growth (length/height) Unit: cm Time frame: 3 months · children under 5 years of age
1 finding from 1 review
Mean height‐for‐age z‐score · children under 5 years of age
1 finding from 1 review
Pain (short term) VAS · patients four to six weeks after lumbar disc surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
103 participants
Very low