Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

479 questions · 510 findings · 52 reviews

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No studies found 99 · 19.4%GRADE not reported 64 · 12.5%Very low 144 · 28.2%Low 146 · 28.6%Moderate 57 · 11.2%High 0 · 0%

Individual TF‐CBT vs Brief PTSD psychoeducation

Health economics · Adults with co‐morbid PTSD and SMI

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with severe mental illness 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Individual TF‐CBT vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Symptoms of co‐morbid psychosis: 1. Overall mental state · Adults with co‐morbid PTSD and SMI

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with severe mental illness 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 9 participants
Low

Individual TF‐CBT vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Anxiety · Adults with co‐morbid PTSD and SMI

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with severe mental illness 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 9 participants
Very low

Individual TF‐CBT vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Depressive symptoms · Adults with co‐morbid PTSD and SMI

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with severe mental illness 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 48 participants
Very low

Individual TF‐CBT vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Adverse events ‐ incidents of unspecified severe adverse events ‐ medium term · Adults with co‐morbid PTSD and SMI

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with severe mental illness 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 100 participants
Low

Individual TF‐CBT vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Health economics · Adults with co‐morbid PTSD and SMI

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in people with severe mental illness 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

CBT vs AC

Reduction in pain intensity · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
23 studies · 3235 participants
Moderate

CBT vs TAU

Functional disability at 3 months ‐ not measured · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
28 studies · 2524 participants
Low

CBT vs TAU

Disability at · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1581 participants
Low

CBT vs TAU

Distress at · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

2 findings from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
27 studies · 2559 participants
Moderate
Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 1757 participants
Moderate

CBT vs AC

Pain intensity (measure on a 0‐3 four‐point scale) · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 2362 participants
Moderate

CBT vs AC

Disability at the end of treatment as measured by multiple scales including RMDQ, AIMS Higher scores indicate higher levels of disability · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
19 studies · 2543 participants
Moderate

CBT vs AC

Disability at · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1919 participants
Low

CBT vs AC

Distress at · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

2 findings from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
24 studies · 3297 participants
Moderate
Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 2363 participants
Moderate

CBT vs AC

AEs · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 689 participants
Very low

CBT vs TAU

Pain intensity (measure on a 0‐3 four‐point scale) · chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1674 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings: ACBT vs CCPT

Quality of life · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs PEP mask therapy

Adverse events · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs PEP mask therapy

FEV1 % predicted: absolute change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings: ACBT vs PEP mask therapy

FVC (% predicted) Change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found