Discomfort or pain at episiotomy wound site · women with episiotomy repair following vaginal birth
1 finding from 1 review
Women's satisfaction with care · women with episiotomy repair following vaginal birth
1 finding from 1 review
Infection rate at 2 weeks postpartum ‐ perineal wound infection in third‐ or fourth‐degree tear · Women with third‐ and fourth‐degree perineal tear during vaginal birth
Antibiotic prophylaxis probably leads to lower infection rate at 2 weeks postpartum ‐ perineal wound infection in… compared with no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Infection rate at 6 weeks postpartum ‐ perineal wound infection in third‐ or fourth‐degree tear · Women with third‐ and fourth‐degree perineal tear during vaginal birth
Antibiotic prophylaxis showed no clear difference in infection rate at 6 weeks postpartum ‐ perineal wound infection in… compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Fever or puerperal febrile morbidity · Women with third‐ and fourth‐degree perineal tear during vaginal birth
1 finding from 1 review
Late‐onset blood steam infection · newborn infants undergoing removal of central venous catheter
Antibiotics on removal of central venous catheter showed no clear difference in late‐onset blood steam infection compared with no antibiotics (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal mortality · newborn infants undergoing removal of central venous catheter
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · newborn infants undergoing removal of central venous catheter
1 finding from 1 review
Infection‐related mortality before hospital discharge · newborn infants undergoing removal of central venous catheter
1 finding from 1 review
Central line‐associated blood stream infection · newborn infants undergoing removal of central venous catheter
Antibiotics on removal of central venous catheter showed no clear difference in central line‐associated blood stream infection compared with no antibiotics (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Peritonitis · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
Nasal antibiotics showed no clear difference in peritonitis (number of patients with one or more episodes) compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Exit‐site/tunnel infection · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
Nasal antibiotics showed no clear difference in exit‐site/ tunnel infection (number of patients with one or more… compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Catheter removal or replacement · chronic peritoneal dialysis patients
Nasal antibiotics showed no clear difference in catheter removal or replacement (number of patients) compared with placebo/no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
FEV1 (% predicted): mean change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis (during acute exacerbations of lung disease)
1 finding from 1 review
Time to next pulmonary exacerbation · adults and children with cystic fibrosis (during acute exacerbations of lung disease)
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (moderate) · adults and children with cystic fibrosis (during acute exacerbations of lung disease)
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Inhaled antibiotics plus IV antibiotics changes adverse events moderate adverse events experienced during and after… compared with IV antibiotics only (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Microbiology Emergence of resistant organisms · adults and children with cystic fibrosis (during acute exacerbations of lung disease)
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Inhaled antibiotics plus IV antibiotics changes microbiology Emergence of resistant organisms compared with IV antibiotics only (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life: number of participants achieving MCID · adults and children with cystic fibrosis (during acute exacerbations of lung disease)
Summary of findings: Inhaled antibiotics plus IV antibiotics showed no clear difference in quality of life: number of participants achieving MCID compared with IV antibiotics only (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time off school or work · adults and children with cystic fibrosis (during acute exacerbations of lung disease)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Failure to achieve clinical response or remission · Patients with active Crohn's disease
Antibiotic with anti‐TNF showed no clear difference in failure to achieve clinical response or remission compared with placebo with anti‐TNF (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review