Persistent pulmonary hypertension · non‐vigorous neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
It is very uncertain whether tracheal suction changes persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) compared with no tracheal suction (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Culture‐positive sepsis · non‐vigorous neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
It is very uncertain whether tracheal suction changes culture‐positive sepsis compared with no tracheal suction (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks PMA · health problem or population
It is very uncertain whether summary of Findings Table ‐ Low changes death or BPD at 36 weeks PMA compared with moderate‐high nasal continuous positive airway pressure levels (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
BPD at 28 days · health problem or population
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
BPD (36 weeks' PMA) · health problem or population
It is very uncertain whether summary of Findings Table ‐ Low changes BPD, defined as supplemental oxygen or positive pressure support use… compared with moderate‐high nasal continuous positive airway pressure levels (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment failure or need for mechanical ventilation · health problem or population
It is very uncertain whether summary of Findings Table ‐ Low changes treatment failure or need for mechanical ventilation compared with moderate‐high nasal continuous positive airway pressure levels (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · health problem or population
It is very uncertain whether summary of Findings Table ‐ Low changes mortality, by hospital discharge compared with moderate‐high nasal continuous positive airway pressure levels (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Moderate‐severe neurodevelopmental impairment at 18 to 26 months ‐ not measured · health problem or population
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia/chronic lung disease · health problem or population
It is very uncertain whether summary of Findings Table ‐ Low changes BPD, defined as supplemental oxygen or positive pressure support use… compared with moderate‐high nasal continuous positive airway pressure levels (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Combined outcome of mortality or BPD at 36 weeks' PMA · health problem or population
It is very uncertain whether summary of Findings Table ‐ Low changes death or BPD at 36 weeks' PMA compared with moderate‐high nasal continuous positive airway pressure levels (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality (between start of intervention and end of · preterm infants
Enteral zinc supplementation may leads to lower all‐cause mortality (between start of intervention and end of compared with no zinc supplementation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental disability at 18 to 24 months among survivors · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia · preterm infants
Enteral zinc supplementation showed no clear difference in bronchopulmonary dysplasia compared with no zinc supplementation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retinopathy of prematurity · preterm infants
Enteral zinc supplementation showed no clear difference in retinopathy of prematurity compared with no zinc supplementation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Bacterial sepsis · preterm infants
Enteral zinc supplementation showed no clear difference in bacterial sepsis compared with no zinc supplementation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Necrotising enterocolitis · preterm infants
Enteral zinc supplementation showed no clear difference in necrotising enterocolitis compared with no zinc supplementation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Growth · preterm infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Failure of PDA closure within 1 week of administration of the first dose of indomethacin · symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants
Indomethacin leads to lower failure of PDA closure within 1 week of administration of the first… compared with placebo or control (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 28 days · symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants
Indomethacin showed no clear difference in bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 28 days compared with placebo or control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia · symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants
Indomethacin showed no clear difference in bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks' gestation compared with placebo or control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review