Severe (defined as stage 3 or greater) retinopathy of prematurity ‐ not reported · Parenterally fed preterm infants
All fish oil containing LE showed no clear difference in retinopathy of prematurity (≥ stage 3) compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Parenteral nutrition‐associated liver disease/cholestasis · Parenterally fed preterm infants
All fish oil containing LE showed no clear difference in parenteral nutrition‐associated liver disease/cholestasis compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · Parenterally fed preterm infants
All alternative LE showed no clear difference in death before discharge compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Days to regain birth weight · Parenterally fed preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Any sepsis (clinical and/or culture positive) · Parenterally fed preterm infants
It is very uncertain whether all alternative LE changes any sepsis (clinical and/or culture positive) compared with S‐LE (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia/chronic lung disease · Parenterally fed preterm infants
MOFS‐LE showed no clear difference in bronchopulmonary dysplasia/chronic lung disease compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe (defined as stage 3 or greater) retinopathy of prematurity ‐ not reported · Parenterally fed preterm infants
It is very uncertain whether all alternative LE changes retinopathy of prematurity (≥ stage 3) compared with S‐LE (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Parenteral nutrition‐associated liver disease/cholestasis · Parenterally fed preterm infants
All alternative LE showed no clear difference in parenteral nutrition‐associated liver disease/cholestasis compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Any sepsis (clinical and/or culture positive) · Parenterally fed preterm infants
MOFS‐LE showed no clear difference in any sepsis (clinical and/or culture positive) compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe (defined as stage 3 or greater) retinopathy of prematurity ‐ not reported · Parenterally fed preterm infants
MOFS‐LE showed no clear difference in retinopathy of prematurity (≥ stage 3) compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Parenteral nutrition‐associated liver disease/cholestasis · Parenterally fed preterm infants
MOFS‐LE showed no clear difference in parenteral nutrition‐associated liver disease/cholestasis compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · Parenterally fed preterm infants
MFS‐LE showed no clear difference in death before discharge compared with S‐LE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Days to regain birth weight · Parenterally fed preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · Preterm infants for prevention of RDS
Bovine lung lavage surfactant extract showed no clear difference in mortality prior to discharge (from any cause) compared with modified bovine minced lung surfactant extract (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or oxygen requirement at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age · Preterm infants for treatment of RDS
Bovine lung lavage surfactant extract showed no clear difference in death or oxygen requirement at 36 weeks' postmenstrual age compared with modified bovine minced lung surfactant extract (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pneumothorax · Preterm infants for treatment of RDS
Bovine lung lavage surfactant extract showed no clear difference in pneumothorax compared with modified bovine minced lung surfactant extract (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pulmonary hemorrhage · Preterm infants for treatment of RDS
Bovine lung lavage surfactant extract showed no clear difference in pulmonary hemorrhage compared with modified bovine minced lung surfactant extract (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe intraventricular hemorrhage in infants who received neuroimaging · Preterm infants for treatment of RDS
Bovine lung lavage surfactant extract showed no clear difference in severe IVH in infants receiving neuroimaging compared with modified bovine minced lung surfactant extract (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental outcomes · Preterm infants for treatment of RDS
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mortality before hospital discharge · Preterm infants for treatment of RDS
Bovine lung lavage surfactant extract showed no clear difference in mortality prior to discharge compared with porcine minced lung surfactant extract (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review