Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

25 questions · 25 findings · 10 reviews · Drugs and Alcohol

No studies found 2 · 8%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 7 · 28%Low 1 · 4%Moderate 9 · 36%High 6 · 24%

Baclofen vs diazepam

Leaving the study early · people with alcohol withdrawal

It is very uncertain whether baclofen changes dropouts compared with diazepam (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs chlordiazepoxide

Leaving the study early · people with alcohol withdrawal

It is very uncertain whether baclofen changes dropouts compared with chlordiazepoxide (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs placebo

Leaving the study early · people with alcohol withdrawal

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Anticonvulsant vs placebo

Leaving the study early · patients with alcohol dependence

Anticonvulsants showed no clear difference in dropouts compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Benzodiazepines vs placebo

Leaving the study early · people with alcohol withdrawal

Benzodiazepine showed no clear difference in dropouts compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs diazepam

Dropouts due to adverse events · people with alcohol withdrawal

It is very uncertain whether baclofen changes dropouts due to AEs compared with diazepam (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs chlordiazepoxide

Dropouts due to adverse events · people with alcohol withdrawal

It is very uncertain whether baclofen changes dropouts due to AEs compared with chlordiazepoxide (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs placebo

Dropouts due to adverse events · people with alcohol withdrawal

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs acamprosate

Dropout · alcohol use disorder

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Baclofen changes dropouts at end of treatment compared with acamprosate (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs naltrexone

Dropout · alcohol use disorder

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Baclofen changes dropouts at end of treatment compared with naltrexone (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs placebo

Dropout · alcohol use disorder

Summary of findings table ‐ Baclofen showed no clear difference in dropouts at end of treatment compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs acamprosate

Dropouts due to adverse events · alcohol use disorder

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Baclofen changes dropouts due to adverse events compared with acamprosate (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Baclofen vs placebo

Dropouts due to adverse events · alcohol use disorder

Summary of findings table ‐ Baclofen showed no clear difference in dropouts due to adverse events compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Any Psychosocial plus any Pharmacological vs any Pharmachological alone compared to

Dropout · patients with opioid detoxification

Any Psychosocial plus any Pharmacological probably leads to lower dropouts ‐ All studies objective compared with any Pharmachological alone compared to (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review