Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

4,918 questions · 5,537 findings · 1,803 reviews

No studies found 1,309 · 23.6%GRADE not reported 440 · 7.9%Very low 1,560 · 28.2%Low 1,292 · 23.3%Moderate 751 · 13.6%High 185 · 3.3%

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Locking plate vs locking intramedullary nail

Adverse events: number of participants with complications · adults undergoing surgery for displaced proximal humeral fracturesa (2 trials)

It is very uncertain whether locking plate changes adverse events: number of participants with complications compared with locking intramedullary nail (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) vs hemiarthroplasty

Adverse events: number of participants with complications · adults undergoing surgery for displaced proximal humeral fracturesa (2 trials)

It is very uncertain whether reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) changes adverse events: number of participants with complications compared with hemiarthroplasty (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ Platinum‐resistant recurrent EOC: PARPi monotherapy vs chemotherapy alone

Adverse events (grade ≥ 3) · recurrent platinum‐resistant EOC

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Platinum‐resistant recurrent EOC: PARPi… changes any severe adverse events (grade 3 or higher) (G3+ SevAE) compared with chemotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cannabinoids vs placebo

Adverse effects: 1. General ‐ overall number of events · diagnosis of dementia (dementia in Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia, or mixed dementia; any severity

Comparison: cannabinoids showed no clear difference in adverse events ‐ general ‐ total general adverse events ( compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Adverse events: death ‐ at end of treatment (Analysis 1.14) · people with stroke

It is very uncertain whether pharmacological interventions (antidepressants) changes adverse events: death ‐ at end of treatment Analysis 1.12 compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Patient (dichotomous) outcomes (including adverse events) · Healthcare professionals (nurses, primary care physicians)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Patient (dichotomous) outcomes (including adverse events) · Healthcare professionals (nurses, physicians including obstetricians)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Tramadol in combination with acetaminophen vs placebo

Withdrawals due to adverse events · patients with osteoarthritis

Tramadol in combination with acetaminophen may leads to higher number of participants who withdrew due to adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Tramadol vs paracetamol

Withdrawals due to adverse events · patients with osteoarthritis

It is very uncertain whether tramadol alone changes number of participants who withdrew due to adverse events compared with acetaminophen (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Tramadol vs NSAIDs

Withdrawals due to adverse events · patients with osteoarthritis

Tramadol alone may leads to higher number of participants who withdrew due to adverse events compared with NSAIDs (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Tramadol vs other opioids

Withdrawals due to adverse events · patients with osteoarthritis

Tramadol alone may leads to higher number of participants who withdrew due to adverse events compared with other opioids (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review