Topic in Oral Health

Oral and maxillofacial surgery

Extractions, third molars, jaw fractures, bleeding, osteonecrosis, and cleft surgery.

43 systematic reviews in Oral and maxillofacial surgery ask 866 questions. 21.7% have no studies to answer them, 9.4% rest on very low certainty evidence and 1.4% reach moderate or high certainty.

Reviews
43
Questions
866
current versions
No studies
21.7%
Moderate or high
1.4%
No studies 188 · 21.7%Ungraded 548 · 63.3%Very low 81 · 9.4%Low 37 · 4.3%Moderate 8 · 0.9%High 4 · 0.5%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Occlusal splint vs Another occlusal splint with a different mechanism of action
Severity of joint noise · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 2 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Behavioural therapy (counselling, CBT, relaxation, self-care management)
Self-reported joint pain when chewing · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 4 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs No treatment or placebo (non-occlusal or transparent-foil placebo splint)
Joint pain at rest · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) · Short term (10 weeks), Mixed TMD
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
RR 0.13 [0.02, 0.94]1 study · 60 participantsVery low
Occlusal splint vs Behavioural therapy (counselling, CBT, relaxation, self-care management)
Muscle pain when chewing · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 4 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Behavioural therapy (counselling, CBT, relaxation, self-care management)
Muscle pain at rest · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 4 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Another occlusal splint with a different mechanism of action
Recurrence rate · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 2 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Physical therapy (ultrasound, exercise, sensorimotor training, laser, TENS, manual therapy)
Self-reported joint pain when chewing · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 3 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Acupuncture
Recurrence rate · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 5 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Pharmacological therapy
Recurrence rate · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 6 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Pharmacological therapy
Discomfort · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 6 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Pharmacological therapy
Severity of joint noise · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
Listed in Summary of findings 6 as 'Not reported'; this outcome was not reported by any included study for this comparison.0 studiesNo studies
Occlusal splint vs Pharmacological therapy
Self-reported joint pain when chewing · People with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) · Short term (3 months), Osteoarthritis
Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders (2024) · Cochrane
RR 2.10 [0.83, 5.30]1 study · 29 participantsVery low

Reviews 43

Interventions for the management of mandibular fractures

Nasser, M, Pandis, N, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2013
Cochranefull textintervention
42 questions

Dental extractions prior to radiotherapy to the jaws for reducing post‐radiotherapy dental complications

Eliyas, S, Al‐Khayatt, A, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2013
Cochranefull textintervention
11 questions

Extraction of primary (baby) teeth for unerupted palatally displaced permanent canine teeth in children

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2012
Cochranefull textintervention
8 questions

Interventions for managing temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis

de Souza, RF, Lovato da Silva, CH, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2012
Cochranefull textintervention
21 questions

Feeding interventions for growth and development in infants with cleft lip, cleft palate or cleft lip and palate

Bessell, A, Hooper, L, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2011
Cochranefull textintervention
14 questions

Arthroscopy for temporomandibular disorders

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2011
Cochranefull textintervention
12 questions

Secondary bone grafting for alveolar cleft in children with cleft lip or cleft lip and palate

Guo, J, Li, C, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2011
Cochranefull textintervention
15 questions

Pharmacological interventions for pain in patients with temporomandibular disorders

Mujakperuo, HR, Watson, M, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010
Cochranefull textintervention
47 questions

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: dental implants in fresh extraction sockets (immediate, immediate‐delayed and delayed implants)

Esposito, M, Grusovin, MG, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010
Cochranefull textintervention
36 questions

Interventions for the treatment of fractures of the mandibular condyle

Sharif, MO, Fedorowicz, Z, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010
Cochranefull textintervention
1 questions

Orthodontics for treating temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010
Cochranefull textintervention
5 questions

Arthrocentesis and lavage for treating temporomandibular joint disorders

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2009
Cochranefull textintervention
10 questions

Resorbable versus titanium plates for facial fractures

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2009
Cochranefull textintervention
11 questions

Interventions for central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) of the jaws

Suárez‐Roa, MDL, Reveiz, L, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2009
Cochranefull textintervention
10 questions

Interventions for the management of submucous cleft palate

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2008
Cochranefull textintervention
8 questions

Paracetamol for pain relief after surgical removal of lower wisdom teeth

Weil, K, Hooper, L, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2007
Cochranefull textintervention
5 questions

Stabilisation splint therapy for temporomandibular pain dysfunction syndrome

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2004
Cochranefull textintervention
21 questions

Occlusal adjustment for treating and preventing temporomandibular joint disorders

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2003
Cochranefull textintervention
18 questions