Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

4,771 questions · 10,185 findings · 893 reviews

No studies found 2,109 · 20.7%GRADE not reported 1,125 · 11%Very low 2,279 · 22.4%Low 2,514 · 24.7%Moderate 1,709 · 16.8%High 449 · 4.4%

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Chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone

Overall survival (taxane‐containing doublet therapy vs taxane monotherapy) · advanced gastric adenocarcinoma

Chemotherapy showed no clear difference in overall survival (taxane‐containing doublet therapy vs taxane… compared with chemotherapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone

Progression‐free survival (PSF) · advanced gastric adenocarcinoma

Chemotherapy showed no clear difference in progression‐free survival (non‐taxane monotherapy vs taxane… compared with chemotherapy (low certainty).

3 findings from 1 review

Chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone

Tumour response · advanced gastric adenocarcinoma

Chemotherapy showed no clear difference in tumour response rate (non‐taxane monotherapy vs taxane monotherapy) compared with chemotherapy (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone

Tumour response rate (taxane‐containing doublet therapy vs taxane monotherapy) · advanced gastric adenocarcinoma

It is very uncertain whether chemotherapy changes tumour response rate (taxane‐containing doublet therapy vs taxane… compared with chemotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hypnotherapy vs behavioural treatments or no treatment

Smoking cessation · people who smoke

Hypnotherapy showed no clear difference in hypnotherapy versus attention‐matched behavioural treatments Smoking… compared with behavioural treatments or no treatment (low certainty).

4 findings from 1 review
Show 1 more finding

Concomitant (concurrent) chemoradiotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone

Locoregional control · People receiving curative-intent treatment for oral cavity and oropharyngeal (squamous cell) cancer

Concomitant (concurrent) chemoradiotherapy led to lower locoregional control, concurrent chemoradiotherapy (platinum +… compared with radiotherapy alone (non-resectable tumours); GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Concomitant (concurrent) chemoradiotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone

Disease-free survival · People receiving curative-intent treatment for oral cavity and oropharyngeal (squamous cell) cancer

Concomitant (concurrent) chemoradiotherapy led to lower disease-free survival, concurrent chemoradiotherapy vs radiotherapy… compared with radiotherapy alone (non-resectable tumours); GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Concomitant (concurrent) chemoradiotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone

Overall survival, adjuvant concomitant chemoradiotherapy vs post-surgery radiotherapy alone · People receiving curative-intent treatment for oral cavity and oropharyngeal (squamous cell) cancer

Concomitant (concurrent) chemoradiotherapy probably leads to lower overall survival, concurrent chemoradiotherapy vs radiotherapy alone… compared with radiotherapy alone (non-resectable tumours) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ Light therapy vs no light therapy

Incidence of SAD (SIGH‐SAD score ≥ 20) ( · All participants were known SAD patients who had been successfully treated with conventional light therapy in previous winters

It is very uncertain whether light therapy changes incidence of SAD (SIGH‐SAD score ≥ 20) ( compared with no light therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ Light therapy vs no light therapy

Incidence of severe SAD (SIGH‐SAD‐SR (≥ 40)) ( · All participants were known SAD patients who had been successfully treated with conventional light therapy in previous winters

It is very uncertain whether light therapy changes incidence of severe SAD (SIGH‐SAD‐SR (≥ 40)) ( compared with no light therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ Light therapy vs no light therapy

Overall discontinuation ( · All participants were known SAD patients who had been successfully treated with conventional light therapy in previous winters

It is very uncertain whether light therapy changes overall discontinuation ( compared with no light therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery +/- radiotherapy + (adjuvant) chemotherapy vs Surgery +/- radiotherapy alone (observation or adjuvant radiotherapy only)

Overall survival, post-surgery chemotherapy vs surgery alone (no radiotherapy) · People receiving curative-intent treatment for oral cavity and oropharyngeal (squamous cell) cancer

Surgery +/- radiotherapy + (adjuvant) chemotherapy showed no clear difference in overall survival, adjuvant chemotherapy vs observation alone… compared with surgery +/- radiotherapy alone (observation or adjuvant radiotherapy… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery +/- radiotherapy + (adjuvant) chemotherapy vs Surgery +/- radiotherapy alone (observation or adjuvant radiotherapy only)

Disease-free survival · People receiving curative-intent treatment for oral cavity and oropharyngeal (squamous cell) cancer

Surgery +/- radiotherapy + (adjuvant) chemotherapy led to lower disease-free survival, adjuvant concurrent chemoradiation vs… compared with surgery +/- radiotherapy alone (observation or adjuvant radiotherapy…; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery +/- radiotherapy + (adjuvant) chemotherapy vs Surgery +/- radiotherapy alone (observation or adjuvant radiotherapy only)

Overall survival, adjuvant concomitant chemoradiotherapy vs post-surgery radiotherapy alone · People receiving curative-intent treatment for oral cavity and oropharyngeal (squamous cell) cancer

Surgery +/- radiotherapy + (adjuvant) chemotherapy probably leads to lower overall survival, adjuvant concurrent chemoradiation vs adjuvant… compared with surgery +/- radiotherapy alone (observation or adjuvant radiotherapy… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Chemotherapy regimen A (+/- locoregional treatment) vs Chemotherapy regimen B (+/- locoregional treatment)

Disease-free survival · People receiving curative-intent treatment for oral cavity and oropharyngeal (squamous cell) cancer
1 finding from 1 review

Chemotherapy regimen A (+/- locoregional treatment) vs Chemotherapy regimen B (+/- locoregional treatment)

Overall survival (total mortality), chemotherapy regimen A vs regimen B · People receiving curative-intent treatment for oral cavity and oropharyngeal (squamous cell) cancer
1 finding from 1 review