What do systematic reviews say?

Dysarthria intervention vs placebo or other interventions

• Interventions for dysarthria due to stroke and other adult‐acquired, non‐progressive brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 116 participants
  Low
• Interventions for dysarthria due to stroke and other adult‐acquired, non‐progressive brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 106 participants
  Low

Dysarthria intervention vs placebo or other interventions

• Interventions for dysarthria due to stroke and other adult‐acquired, non‐progressive brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 56 participants
  Very low

Dysarthria intervention vs placebo or other interventions

• Interventions for dysarthria due to stroke and other adult‐acquired, non‐progressive brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 79 participants
  Low

Dysarthria intervention vs placebo or other interventions

• Interventions for dysarthria due to stroke and other adult‐acquired, non‐progressive brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 117 participants
  Very low

Dysarthria intervention vs placebo or other interventions

• Interventions for dysarthria due to stroke and other adult‐acquired, non‐progressive brain injury 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 99 participants
  Very low

Pharmacological interventions vs placebo/usual care or different forms of intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for sexual dysfunction following stroke 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Non‐pharmaceutical interventions vs placebo/usual care or different forms of intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for sexual dysfunction following stroke 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Visual interventions vs control

It is very uncertain whether visual interventions changes activities of daily living: effects persisting at least 1 month post… compared with any control (very low certainty).

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 55 participants
  Very low
• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 75 participants
  Very low

Visual interventions vs control

It is very uncertain whether visual interventions changes neglect outcomes: effects persisting at least 1 month post… compared with any control (very low certainty).

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.14
  5 studies · 98 participants
  Very low

Interventions vs control at end of treatment,

Interventions showed no clear difference in death Analysis 1.1 compared with control at end of intervention (low certainty).

• Interventions for reducing sedentary behaviour in people with stroke 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RD 0
  10 studies · 753 participants
  Low

Interventions vs control at end of treatment,

Interventions showed no clear difference in recurrent cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events Analysis 1.2 compared with control at end of intervention (low certainty).

• Interventions for reducing sedentary behaviour in people with stroke 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  10 studies · 753 participants
  Low

Interventions vs control at end of treatment,

Interventions showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with control at end of intervention (low certainty).

• Interventions for reducing sedentary behaviour in people with stroke 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RD 0
  10 studies · 753 participants
  Low

Interventions vs control at end of treatment,

• Interventions for reducing sedentary behaviour in people with stroke 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  7 studies · 300 participants
  Very low

Movement interventions vs control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found
• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.57
  3 studies · 75 participants
  Very low

Movement interventions vs control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Rehabilitation interventions vs no intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for perceptual disorders following stroke 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Rehabilitation interventions vs no intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for perceptual disorders following stroke 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Body awareness interventions vs control

It is very uncertain whether body awareness interventions changes activities of daily living: effects persisting at least 1 month post… compared with any control (very low certainty).

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.61
  5 studies · 125 participants
  Very low
• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.26
  7 studies · 221 participants
  Very low

Body awareness interventions vs control

It is very uncertain whether body awareness interventions changes neglect outcomes: effects persisting at least 1 month post… compared with any control (very low certainty).

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.36
  5 studies · 125 participants
  Very low

Activity monitor plus other intervention vs other intervention alone

• Activity monitors for increasing physical activity in adult stroke survivors 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 27 participants
  Very low