Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

61 questions · 63 findings · 10 reviews

No studies found 19 · 30.2%GRADE not reported 8 · 12.7%Very low 15 · 23.8%Low 15 · 23.8%Moderate 6 · 9.5%High 0 · 0%

Herbal treatment vs placebo

Participant‐reported pain relief of 30% or greater · adults with neuropathic pain

It is very uncertain whether herbal treatment changes participant‐reported pain relief of 30% or greater Immediately… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Herbal agents vs placebo

Reduction in crying duration Difference before and after treatment (hours per day of crying) · patients with infantile colic

Herbal agents may leads to higher reduction in crying duration Difference before and after treatment… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Herbal agents vs placebo

Responders Number of infants who improved after treatment · patients with infantile colic

Herbal agents probably leads to higher responders Number of infants who improved after treatment compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Shengmai plus usual treatment vs usual treatment alone

Lack of improvement in heart failure ( NYHA class improved < I class or worsening of heart failure) · patients with heart failure

Shengmai plus usual treatment may leads to lower lack of improvement in heart failure (NYHA class improved < I class… compared with usual treatment alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Herbal mouthwash vs Blank control

Gingival index (GI) · Orthodontic patients (any age) undergoing orthodontic treatment (mostly fixed appliances)

Herbal mouthwash probably reduces the Gingival Index versus blank control in the short term (WMD -0.20, 95% CI -0.32 to -0.09; moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review