Alcohol use prevalence Up to 4 years post intervention impact of family/parent interventions compared to control on the prevalence of alcohol consumption or drunkenness · parents/children
1 finding from 1 review
Alcohol frequency Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · parents/children
1 finding from 1 review
Alcohol use prevalence Up to 4 years post intervention impact of family/parent interventions compared to control on the prevalence of alcohol consumption or drunkenness · parents/children
1 finding from 1 review
Alcohol frequency Self report questionnaires Medium‐term · parents/children
1 finding from 1 review
Alcohol use volume Up to 4 years post intervention impact of family/parent interventions compared to control on the volume of alcohol consumption or drunkenness · parents/children
1 finding from 1 review
New smoking at · Children or adolescents at risk for smoking uptake
Family interventions probably leads to lower new smoking at compared with no intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Family outcome: Burden ‐ not improved/worse (objective burden related to self‐sufficiency) · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether ANY FAMILY BASED INTERVENTIONS (>5 sessions) changes family outcome: Burden ‐ not improved/worse (objective burden… compared with STANDARD CARE (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · parents/children
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · parents/children
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Family health‐enhancing lifestyle or behavioural outcomes Timing: the longest time point available for each study Direction of effect: higher beneficial · Indigenous children aged < 5 years
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality Medical records or reported by family members
Psychological interventions showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality Medical records or reported by family members compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · patients with schizophrenia
ANY FAMILY BASED INTERVENTIONS (>5 sessions) may leads to lower service utilisation: Hospital admission ‐ at about 12 months compared with STANDARD CARE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
ANY FAMILY BASED INTERVENTIONS (>5 sessions) may leads to lower global state: Relapse ‐ at about 12 months compared with STANDARD CARE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Compliance: Poor compliance with medication · patients with schizophrenia
ANY FAMILY BASED INTERVENTIONS (>5 sessions) may leads to lower compliance: Poor compliance with medication compared with STANDARD CARE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Social functioning: Specific ‐ unemployed ‐ at about 1 year · patients with schizophrenia
ANY FAMILY BASED INTERVENTIONS (>5 sessions) showed no clear difference in social functioning: Specific ‐ unemployed ‐ at about 1 year compared with STANDARD CARE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Social functioning: Specific ‐ unable to live independently ‐ at about 1 year · patients with schizophrenia
ANY FAMILY BASED INTERVENTIONS (>5 sessions) showed no clear difference in social functioning: Specific ‐ unable to live independently ‐ at… compared with STANDARD CARE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Parental or family quality of life, including measures of parental stress, anxiety or depression · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Remission
It is very uncertain whether family therapy changes remission post‐intervention compared with psychological interventions (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
All‐cause mortality ‐ long‐term outcome
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Remission
It is very uncertain whether family therapy changes remission at long‐term compared with educational interventions (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review