Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

61 questions · 62 findings · 8 reviews · Common Mental Disorders · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 14 · 22.6%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 30 · 48.4%Low 13 · 21%Moderate 3 · 4.8%High 2 · 3.2%

Any early psychological intervention vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

Diagnosis of PTSD after treatment · various

It is very uncertain whether any early psychological intervention changes PTSD diagnosis: post‐treatment compared with waiting list/usual care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Any early psychological intervention vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

PTSD diagnosis · various

Any early psychological intervention may leads to lower PTSD diagnosis: 3–6 months compared with waiting list/usual care (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Antidepressants vs treatment

Depression remission · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months

It is very uncertain whether antidepressants changes depression remission (early phase, < 5 weeks) compared with treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs treatment

Dropout · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months

It is very uncertain whether antidepressants changes treatment acceptability ‐ dropouts (early phase, < 5 weeks) compared with treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy vs psychological treatment

Behaviour: Leaving the study early (short‐term) · depression in adults

Music therapy showed no clear difference in leaving the study early Up to 3 months compared with psychological treatment (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Active music therapy vs receptive music therapy

Behaviour: Leaving the study early (short‐term) · depression in adults

It is very uncertain whether active music therapy changes leaving the study early Up to 3 months compared with receptive music therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review