Asthma relapse1at 16 to 21 days · patients with acute asthma following emergency department discharge
Any ICS showed no clear difference in asthma relapse1at 16 to 21 days compared with oral corticosteroid (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · patients with acute asthma following emergency department discharge
Any ICS showed no clear difference in hospital admission compared with oral corticosteroid (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hoarseness at 16 to 21 days · patients with acute asthma following emergency department discharge
Any ICS showed no clear difference in hoarseness at 16 to 21 days compared with oral corticosteroid (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Necrotising enterocolitis · neonates with sepsis
It is very uncertain whether pentoxifylline with antibiotics (any dose or duration) changes necrotising enterocolitis, any Bell stage compared with pentoxifylline with antibiotics and immunoglobulin M‐enriched… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retinopathy of prematurity · neonates with sepsis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Necrotising enterocolitis · neonates with sepsis
It is very uncertain whether pentoxifylline with antibiotics (any dose or duration) changes necrotising enterocolitis, any Bell stage compared with immunoglobulin M‐enriched intravenous immunoglobulin with antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retinopathy of prematurity · neonates with sepsis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Global state: any change in global state – unspecified problem necessitating change in dose or type of antipsychotics – medium term · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether aspirin plus antipsychotics changes global state: any change in global state – unspecified problem… compared with placebo plus antipsychotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Asthma relapse1at 20 to 24 days · predominantly adults with acute asthma following emergency department discharge
Any ICS plus oral corticosteroid showed no clear difference in asthma relapse1at 20 to 24 days compared with oral corticosteroid (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · predominantly adults with acute asthma following emergency department discharge
Any ICS plus oral corticosteroid showed no clear difference in hospital admission compared with oral corticosteroid (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hoarseness at 20 to 24 days · predominantly adults with acute asthma following emergency department discharge
Any ICS plus oral corticosteroid showed no clear difference in hoarseness at 20 to 24 days compared with oral corticosteroid (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death (any case) Time frame: 2 to 4 weeks · solid organ transplant recipients
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes death (any case) Time frame: 2 to 4 weeks compared with no antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Necrotising enterocolitis · neonates with sepsis
It is very uncertain whether pentoxifylline with antibiotics (any dose or duration) changes necrotising enterocolitis, any Bell stage compared with placebo or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retinopathy of prematurity · neonates with sepsis
It is very uncertain whether pentoxifylline with antibiotics (any dose or duration) changes retinopathy of prematurity, any stage compared with placebo or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Any COPD exacerbation that requires short‐burst oral corticosteroids or antibiotics, or both · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is very uncertain whether once‐daily ICS/LABA combined inhalers changes any COPD exacerbation that requires short‐burst oral corticosteroids… compared with once‐daily LAMA (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to any reason · patients with chronic asthma
LABA + ICS probably leads to lower withdrawals for any reason compared with LTRA + ICS (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Any adverse event WMD of · Adults (aged 40 or over) with COPD presenting with 1 or more exacerbations in the previous year. The 2 larger studies (Albert 2011; Sethi…
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in any adverse event WMD of compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Diarrhoea · participants with cancer treated with radiotherapy (with or without chemotherapy)
1 finding from 1 review
Diarrhoea · participants with cancer treated with chemotherapy
Probiotics may leads to lower any diarrhoea compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Diarrhoea · participants with cancer treated with radiotherapy (with or without chemotherapy)
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes any diarrhoea compared with other active treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review