Adverse effects of antibiotics · prolonged wet cough in children
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in children experiencing adverse effects of antibiotics (e.g.… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Resolution of ear discharge ‐ measured after 4 weeks · people with CSOM; one study included patients of unknown age; one study included children with CSOM who had not responded to initial…
It is very uncertain whether systemic antibiotics changes resolution of ear discharge ‐ measured after 4 weeks (4 weeks)… compared with no treatment or placebo on top of topical antibiotics (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Incidence of mastitis within 6 months postpartum · postpartum breastfeeding women
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in incidence of mastitis within 6 months postpartum ‐ Antibiotics… compared with topical treatments (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Need for additional IV or oral antibiotics · adults and children with cystic fibrosis (during acute exacerbations of lung disease)
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Inhaled antibiotics changes need for additional IV or oral antibiotics compared with IV antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical site infection · solid organ transplant recipients
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes surgical site infections* Time frame: 2 to 6 weeks compared with no antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death (any case) Time frame: 2 to 4 weeks · solid organ transplant recipients
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes death (any case) Time frame: 2 to 4 weeks compared with no antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Graft loss including death · solid organ transplant recipients
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes graft loss (including death with functioning graft) Time frame: 2… compared with no antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
UTI · solid organ transplant recipients
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes other infection: UTI Time frame: 2 to 6 weeks compared with no antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Other infection: septicaemia Time frame: 2 to 6 weeks · solid organ transplant recipients
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes other infection: septicaemia Time frame: 2 to 6 weeks compared with no antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Other infection: pneumonia Time frame: 30 days · solid organ transplant recipients
It is very uncertain whether antibiotics changes other infection: pneumonia Time frame: up to 6 weeks compared with no antibiotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse drug reactions · solid organ transplant recipients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Incidence of confirmed sepsis in first 28 days · symptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of suspected sepsis · asymptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of mechanical ventilation · asymptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in incidence of mechanical ventilation compared with control (no antibiotics) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of respiratory distress, hours · asymptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of MAS · asymptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in incidence of MAS compared with control (no antibiotics) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · symptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in mortality (before discharge) compared with control (no antibiotics) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of oxygen therapy (hours) · symptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · symptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
1 finding from 1 review
Incidence of mechanical ventilation · symptomatic neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in incidence of mechanical ventilation compared with control (no antibiotics) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review