Cochrane · systematic review · CD004822

Antibiotics for prolonged wet cough in children

Marchant, JM, Petsky, HL, Morris, PS, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

AirwaysAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 2 · 66.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Antibiotics compared to placebo for prolonged wet cough in children

Population: prolonged wet cough in children
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Children not cured or substantially improved at
Antibiotics vs placebo
OR 0.15 [0.07, 0.31]3 studies · 190 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Children with progression of the disease resulting in additional medical therapy (complications) (measured as proportion of participants)
Antibiotics vs placebo
OR 0.1 [0.03, 0.34]2 studies · 125 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Children experiencing adverse effects of antibiotics (e.g. diarrhoea, nausea, skin rash, allergic reactions (measured as proportion of participants))
Antibiotics vs placebo
OR 1.88 [0.62, 5.69]3 studies · 190 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision