Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3,429 questions · 3,558 findings · 436 reviews

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No studies found 660 · 18.5%GRADE not reported 375 · 10.5%Very low 727 · 20.4%Low 887 · 24.9%Moderate 709 · 19.9%High 200 · 5.6%

Summary of findings table ‐ Teaching Recovery Techniques vs waiting list control

Symptoms of depression at 3 months post‐treatment · health problem or population

1 finding from 1 review

Community‐based interventions for improving mental health in refugee children and adolescents in high‐income countries 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 63 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Teaching Recovery Techniques vs waiting list control

Psychological distress post‐treatment · health problem or population

1 finding from 1 review

Community‐based interventions for improving mental health in refugee children and adolescents in high‐income countries 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 16 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Teaching Recovery Techniques vs waiting list control

Child behaviour · health problem or population

1 finding from 1 review

Community‐based interventions for improving mental health in refugee children and adolescents in high‐income countries 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 16 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Teaching Recovery Techniques vs waiting list control

Externalising behaviours 3 months post‐treatment · health problem or population

2 findings from 1 review

Community‐based interventions for improving mental health in refugee children and adolescents in high‐income countries 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 31 participants
Very low
Community‐based interventions for improving mental health in refugee children and adolescents in high‐income countries 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 82 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Teaching Recovery Techniques vs waiting list control

Internalising behaviours 3 months post‐treatment · health problem or population

2 findings from 1 review

Community‐based interventions for improving mental health in refugee children and adolescents in high‐income countries 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 31 participants
Very low
Community‐based interventions for improving mental health in refugee children and adolescents in high‐income countries 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 82 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), change from baseline · Adults (general population)

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
19 studies · 20830 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Change in blood potassium (mmol/L) · Adults (general population)

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 784 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Hyperkalaemia · Adults (general population)

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention showed no clear difference in hyperkalaemia compared with regular salt (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.04 [0.46, 2.38]
5 studies · 22849 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Hypokalaemia · Adults (general population)

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 22 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Adverse events: other · Adults (general population)

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 2109 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), change from baseline · children (2 to < 18 years) in the general population

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 92 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg), change from baseline · children (2 to < 18 years) in the general population

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 92 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Hypertension ‐ not measured · children (2 to < 18 years) in the general population

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Blood pressure control ‐ not measured · children (2 to < 18 years) in the general population

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Change in blood potassium (mmol/L) ‐ not measured · children (2 to < 18 years) in the general population

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Hyperkalaemia · children (2 to < 18 years) in the general population

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg), change from baseline · Adults (general population)

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
20 studies · 21414 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Hypokalaemia · children (2 to < 18 years) in the general population

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Hypertension · Adults (general population)

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention showed no clear difference in hypertension compared with regular salt (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.97 [0.9, 1.03]
1 study · 2566 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention vs regular salt

Blood pressure target achievement · Adults (general population)

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ LSSS intervention changes blood pressure control compared with regular salt (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Replacing salt with low‐sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.12 [1.32, 3.41]
2 studies · 253 participants
Very low