Risk of necrotising enterocolitis stage ≥ 2 · feed interruption while monitoring gastric residual
Summary of findings table ‐ Quality and volume of gastric residual showed no clear difference in risk of necrotising enterocolitis stage ≥ 2 compared with quality of gastric residual alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time to achieve full enteral feeding (days) · feed interruption while monitoring gastric residual
1 finding from 1 review
Readmission for phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia · newborns for hyperbilirubinemia
Summary of findings table ‐ Transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) screening probably leads to lower readmission for phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia compared with visual assessment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Exchange transfusion · newborns for hyperbilirubinemia
Summary of findings table ‐ Transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) screening showed no clear difference in exchange transfusion compared with visual assessment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Phototherapy before hospital discharge · newborns for hyperbilirubinemia
Summary of findings table ‐ Transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) screening probably leads to higher phototherapy before hospital discharge compared with visual assessment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Acute bilirubin encephalopathy · newborns for hyperbilirubinemia
Summary of findings table ‐ Transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) screening showed no clear difference in acute bilirubin encephalopathy compared with visual assessment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Economic outcomes: Cost of care · newborns for hyperbilirubinemia
1 finding from 1 review
Cognitive outcome · preterm infants
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
25 studies · 3132 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 1524 participants
High
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 1453 participants
Low
Motor outcome in infancy (Bayley, Griffiths Locomotor) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Motor outcome at preschool age (Griffiths Locomotor, McCarthy, MABC) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Motor outcome at school age (Griffiths Locomotor, MABC) · preterm infants
2 findings from 1 review
PIPP ‐ Preterm infants · neonates
2 findings from 1 review
NFCS during heel lancing (term infants)Scale from: 0 to 9f,g · neonates
1 finding from 1 review
Seizure burden during hospitalisation · neonates
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality or neurodevelopmental disability at 18 to 24 months' corrected age ‐ not reported · neonates
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mortality before hospital discharge · neonates
Summary of findings table ‐ Treatment of clinical and electrographic… showed no clear difference in mortality before hospital discharge compared with treatment of clinical seizures alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of infants who develop epilepsy post‐discharge · neonates
Summary of findings table ‐ Treatment of clinical and electrographic… showed no clear difference in proportion of infants who develop epilepsy post‐discharge compared with treatment of clinical seizures alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain (PIPP) · neonates
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 547 participants
Moderate
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 227 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 164 participants
Moderate
PIPP ‐ Preterm infants · neonates
1 finding from 1 review
DAN scores at 30 seconds after heel lancing (term infants)Scale from: 0 to 10 · neonates
1 finding from 1 review