Intervention not reported
Preterm birth · Pregnant women (parity 2+)
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Preterm birth · Pregnant women (all parities)
The intervention showed no clear difference in preterm birth (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Preterm birth · Pregnant women (parity 0‐1)
The intervention showed no clear difference in preterm birth (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Utilisation of research (Thailand) (for six obstetric practices: social support during labour, magnesium sulphate for eclampsia, corticosteroids to women with preterm birth, selective episiotomy, antibiotic use at caesarean section and vacuum extr... · Healthcare decision makers, health system managers or policy makers
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Utilisation of research (Mexico) (for six obstetric practices: social support during labour, magnesium sulphate for eclampsia, corticosteroids to women with preterm birth, selective episiotomy, antibiotic use at caesarean section and vacuum extrac... · Healthcare decision makers, health system managers or policy makers
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Preterm birth < 37 weeks Gestational age was based on date of last menstrual period and was obtained at baseline · Pregnant women with HIV infection
The intervention showed no clear difference in preterm birth < 37 weeks Gestational age was based on date of last… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Preterm birth < 37 weeks Gestational age based on the date of last menstrual period · Pregnant women with HIV infection
The intervention showed no clear difference in preterm birth < 37 weeks Gestational age based on the date of last… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Gestational age (preterm birth < 37 weeks) · Pregnant and lactating women with HIV
Multivitamins showed no clear difference in preterm birth < 37 weeks Gestational age was determined using date… compared with no multivitamins (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Necrotising enterocolitis · preterm infants
Probiotics administered exclusively after birth in mothers of… showed no clear difference in any necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) compared with maternal placebo or no intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · preterm infants
Probiotics administered exclusively after birth in mothers of… showed no clear difference in death prior to hospital discharge compared with maternal placebo or no intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or NEC · preterm infants
Probiotics administered exclusively after birth in mothers of… showed no clear difference in death or NEC compared with maternal placebo or no intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
NEC‐related surgery during study period · preterm infants
Probiotics administered exclusively after birth in mothers of… showed no clear difference in surgery for NEC compared with maternal placebo or no intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal sepsis · preterm infants
Probiotics administered exclusively after birth in mothers of… showed no clear difference in neonatal sepsis compared with maternal placebo or no intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Culture‐proven sepsis with probiotic organism · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Feeding with more than 50% breast milk (days) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
BPD or death by it prior to 37 weeks' PMA (outcomes collected through first event: death, hospital discharge, hospital transfer, or 120 days after birth) · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in BPD or death by it prior to 37 weeks' PMA (outcomes collected… compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality (outcome collected through first event: death, hospital discharge, hospital transfer, or 120 days after birth) · preterm infants with or at risk of respiratory distress syndrome
Inositol supplementation IV initially followed by enteral… showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality (outcome collected through first event: death,… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section · women at risk of preterm birth (< 34 weeks' gestation)
Magnesium sulphate showed no clear difference in mode of birth (caesarean section)** compared with placebo (outcomes (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mean birthweight · infants born of women at risk of preterm birth
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
High
Stillbirth · women at risk of preterm birth
Strategies to increase use of antenatal corticosteroids probably leads to higher stillbirth (at population level) compared with routine (usual) care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review